H.R. 6176 (119th)Bill Overview

Electricity Transmission Scorecard Act

Energy|Energy
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Nov 20, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill requires standardized, public, and verifiable reporting on transmission performance from entities that own, operate, or control transmission facilities (covered transmission owners) and from ISOs, RTOs, and transmission planning entities. Covered transmission owners must produce biannual Transmission Investment, Accountability, and Performance Scorecards (TIAPS) and ISOs/RTOs/planners must produce annual Regional Investment, Accountability, and Performance Scorecards (RIAPS) that include defined metrics (affordability, financing costs, investment prudency and effectiveness, reliability, interconnection fairness, emissions intensity, etc.).

Why people may split

Scope and federal authority: liberals and centrists accept expanded federal reporting for transparency; conservatives see federal overreach.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill clearly defines the problem and creates detailed, enforceable reporting and verification obligations integrated with existing statutory frameworks.

This bill requires standardized, public, and verifiable reporting on transmission performance from entities that own, operate, or control transmission facilities (covered transmission owners) and from ISOs, RTOs, and transmission planning entities.

Covered transmission owners must produce biannual Transmission Investment, Accountability, and Performance Scorecards (TIAPS) and ISOs/RTOs/planners must produce annual Regional Investment, Accountability, and Performance Scorecards (RIAPS) that include defined metrics (affordability, financing costs, investment prudency and effectiveness, reliability, interconnection fairness, emissions intensity, etc.).

The Commission must standardize metrics and methodologies, arrange independent verification and periodic audits (with National Laboratory support), and publish the underlying non-confidential data in an open, machine-readable public portal.

Passage45/100

By content, the bill is a technical, administratively heavy transparency regime that could attract support from consumer advocates, researchers, and some regulators while drawing resistance from utilities and possibly states over federal intrusion and compliance costs. Its success depends heavily on the outcome of detailed rulemaking, stakeholder compromises, and whether it is folded into a larger must-pass or broadly negotiated energy/infrastructure bill. Without such packaging and negotiated concessions, procedural and political barriers (particularly in the Senate) make enactment uncertain.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill clearly defines the problem and creates detailed, enforceable reporting and verification obligations integrated with existing statutory frameworks. It lays out responsible agencies, timelines, review mechanisms, and public transparency requirements, while delegating methodological specifics and certain operational details to Commission rulemaking.

Contention65/100

Scope and federal authority: liberals and centrists accept expanded federal reporting for transparency; conservatives see federal overreach.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedLocal governments

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitIncreases transparency by requiring standardized, machine-readable publication of performance and underlying data, enab…
  • Potential benefitMay improve investment and operational decisions over time by providing comparable metrics on prudency, cost recovery,…
  • Potential benefitCould facilitate renewable and storage interconnection and more coordinated regional transmission buildout by highlight…
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenImposes new regulatory and administrative compliance costs on covered transmission owners, ISOs/RTOs, and planning enti…
  • Local governmentsMay create a substantial implementation burden on smaller or non‑traditional transmission owners (e.g., municipals, coo…
  • Potential burdenRisks disclosure of commercially sensitive or proprietary information and attendant legal and confidentiality disputes;…
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Scope and federal authority: liberals and centrists accept expanded federal reporting for transparency; conservatives see federal overreach.
Progressive85%

A mainstream liberal or left-leaning observer would likely view this bill favorably as a tool to increase transparency, hold utilities accountable for costs and discrimination in interconnection, and to surface environmental and equity outcomes.

The inclusion of metrics on greenhouse gas intensity, interconnection fairness (including affiliate favoritism), non-operational cost recovery (lobbying/advertising), and investment effectiveness aligns with priorities around climate, consumer protection, and corporate accountability.

They would see public, machine-readable data and independent verification as necessary to empower regulators, researchers, and consumer advocates.

Leans supportive
Centrist65%

A centrist or moderate observer would generally view the bill as a pragmatic, data-driven policy that can improve regulatory oversight and market functioning if implemented sensibly.

They would appreciate standardized metrics, independent verification, and stakeholder input but will be attentive to administrative cost, duplication with existing reporting, and confidentiality protections for legitimately sensitive data.

They would want the rulemaking to balance comparability with necessary regional differences and to ensure that reporting requirements are proportionate and do not create undue burdens that raise consumer prices.

Split reaction
Conservative20%

A mainstream conservative observer would likely be skeptical of this bill as an expansion of federal oversight and regulatory burden on private utilities.

They would be concerned that extensive, frequent reporting requirements, public disclosure mandates, and enforcement via the Federal Power Act expand FERC authority and impose compliance costs that could be passed to consumers.

The inclusion of emissions intensity metrics and involvement of DOE/EPA methodologies may be viewed as policy-driven rather than neutral data collection.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood45/100

By content, the bill is a technical, administratively heavy transparency regime that could attract support from consumer advocates, researchers, and some regulators while drawing resistance from utilities and possibly states over federal intrusion and compliance costs. Its success depends heavily on the outcome of detailed rulemaking, stakeholder compromises, and whether it is folded into a larger must-pass or broadly negotiated energy/infrastructure bill. Without such packaging and negotiated concessions, procedural and political barriers (particularly in the Senate) make enactment uncertain.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
86%
Complexityhigh
Why this could stall
  • No cost estimate or appropriation authority for federal implementation (portal, audits, DOE/National Laboratory support) is specified in the text — how implementation will be funded is unclear.
  • Legal and jurisdictional boundaries: the practical enforceability against entities not under FERC Part II is not fully spelled out and could lead to litigation or implementation delays.
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Scope and federal authority: liberals and centrists accept expanded federal reporting for transparency; conservatives see federal overreach.

By content, the bill is a technical, administratively heavy transparency regime that could attract support from consumer advocates, researc…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill clearly defines the problem and creates detailed, enforceable reporting and verification obligations integrated with existing statutory frameworks. It lays out respon…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis