H.R. 6187 (119th)Bill Overview

Wojnovich Pipeline Safety Act of 2025

Transportation and Public Works|Transportation and Public Works
Cosponsors
Support
Bipartisan
Introduced
Nov 20, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker,…

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The Wojnovich Pipeline Safety Act of 2025 directs PHMSA to create a grant program to modernize and improve safety of hazardous liquid distribution infrastructure, sets reporting, public disclosure, emergency alerting, testing, and reimbursement requirements, and establishes penalties and a trust fund to support the program. Eligible grant recipients are municipalities and community-owned (non‑profit) utilities that adopt specified real‑estate disclosure rules; public‑private partnerships are permitted.

Why people may split

Scope of federal intervention: liberals welcome stricter federal requirements and transparency, conservatives view them as federal overreach and costly mandates.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes substantive regulatory and funding changes with several concrete elements—grant program structure and funding authorization, penalty amounts, rulemaking deadlines, website and reporting requirements, reimbursement authority, and a trust fund—along with administrative and reporting provisions.

The Wojnovich Pipeline Safety Act of 2025 directs PHMSA to create a grant program to modernize and improve safety of hazardous liquid distribution infrastructure, sets reporting, public disclosure, emergency alerting, testing, and reimbursement requirements, and establishes penalties and a trust fund to support the program.

Eligible grant recipients are municipalities and community-owned (non‑profit) utilities that adopt specified real‑estate disclosure rules; public‑private partnerships are permitted.

The bill requires PHMSA to improve its website and post accident details and remediation status, to require localized emergency alerts within one mile (or state agreements), to mandate in‑person environmental testing and certain inspection frequencies, and to impose civil penalties for leaks or for delayed reporting.

Passage50/100

On content alone, the bill is a focused safety and modernization package with modest authorized spending and several administrable changes that could attract bipartisan interest. Major friction points are hefty penalties, mandated testing/alert regimes and state-level disclosure conditions, which may draw industry resistance and procedural challenges in the Senate. The bill’s fate would likely depend on negotiations to soften contentious provisions or fold it into a larger infrastructure or safety package.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes substantive regulatory and funding changes with several concrete elements—grant program structure and funding authorization, penalty amounts, rulemaking deadlines, website and reporting requirements, reimbursement authority, and a trust fund—along with administrative and reporting provisions. It contains useful timelines and fiscal authorizations but suffers from inconsistent terminology and gaps in procedural detail that are material to implementation.

Contention60/100

Scope of federal intervention: liberals welcome stricter federal requirements and transparency, conservatives view them as federal overreach and costly mandates.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agencies · Local governmentsConsumers · Federal agencies

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Federal agenciesProvides dedicated federal funding (authorized $100M/year, FY2026–2030) for modernization and safety upgrades of hazard…
  • Local governmentsCreates local public-sector work (construction, inspection, emergency preparedness) tied to grant-funded projects, whic…
  • Local governmentsImproves transparency and community preparedness by requiring more accessible public incident reporting, real estate di…
Likely burdened
  • ConsumersImposes new regulatory and compliance costs on pipeline operators (testing, in-person sampling, alert systems, expanded…
  • Potential burdenCreates large, recurring financial penalties ($2.5M annually per declared incident until remediation; $5M for late repo…
  • Federal agenciesConditions federal grant eligibility on state-level real estate disclosure laws, which critics may contend coerces stat…
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Scope of federal intervention: liberals welcome stricter federal requirements and transparency, conservatives view them as federal overreach and costly mandates.
Progressive85%

A mainstream progressive would likely view the bill positively overall because it increases transparency, strengthens community notification and engagement, requires testing and remediation, and directs federal funding toward public, community-owned entities rather than subsidizing private pipeline owners.

The combination of higher penalties, mandatory disclosure to buyers, reimbursement for local responders, and an Office of Public Engagement would be seen as advancing environmental justice and public safety.

They may judge the funding level as a helpful start but potentially insufficient for the scale of necessary upgrades.

Leans supportive
Centrist70%

A pragmatic moderate would likely be cautiously supportive: the bill advances clear safety, transparency, and accountability goals, creates targeted grants with oversight, and contains limits on administrative spending.

The measures (website improvements, alert systems, testing standards, IG oversight, reimbursement to responders) are reasonable public-safety investments, but the centrist will want clarity on costs, implementation timelines, and legal exposure for operators and states.

They will watch whether the funding is sufficient, whether the regulatory timeline (18 months) is realistic, and whether conditional state requirements (real‑estate disclosures to be eligible) properly respect state authority while achieving federal aims.

Leans supportive
Conservative25%

A mainstream conservative would likely be skeptical or opposed because the bill imposes new federal mandates, costly testing and notification requirements, and large penalties on operators, while using federal grants to steer state disclosure policy.

The conditionality that a State must require specific real estate disclosures to make local entities eligible for grants can be seen as federal coercion of state law.

The penalties ($2.5M annually, $5M for delayed reporting) and reporting obligations risk increasing costs for energy infrastructure owners and could reduce private investment in pipeline maintenance and expansion.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood50/100

On content alone, the bill is a focused safety and modernization package with modest authorized spending and several administrable changes that could attract bipartisan interest. Major friction points are hefty penalties, mandated testing/alert regimes and state-level disclosure conditions, which may draw industry resistance and procedural challenges in the Senate. The bill’s fate would likely depend on negotiations to soften contentious provisions or fold it into a larger infrastructure or safety package.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
52%
Complexitymedium
Why this could stall
  • No CBO or cost estimate is included in the text; the net budgetary effect (especially timing of receipts to the trust fund versus appropriations needed to start the grant program) is unclear.
  • Legal and practical interaction between the federal grant-condition disclosure requirement and existing state real estate laws could prompt litigation or require legislative fixups.
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Scope of federal intervention: liberals welcome stricter federal requirements and transparency, conservatives view them as federal overreac…

On content alone, the bill is a focused safety and modernization package with modest authorized spending and several administrable changes…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes substantive regulatory and funding changes with several concrete elements—grant program structure and funding authorization, penalty amounts, rulemaking d…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis