- Federal agenciesIncreased transparency about agency participation in global regulatory forums for Congress and the public.
- Potential benefitGreater congressional oversight of international regulatory influence on domestic banking supervision and rules.
- Potential benefitPublic access to texts of international standards could facilitate domestic stakeholder review and comment.
American FIRST Act of 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
The bill (American FIRST Act of 2025) requires the Federal Reserve Board, OCC, and FDIC to include detailed annual disclosures about their interactions with specified global financial regulatory or supervisory forums. Reports must list forum membership, purposes, funding sources, staff organization, positions taken, meeting summaries, adopted policies, anticipated U.S. legal or regulatory changes, and economic impact justifications.
Conservatives emphasize sovereignty and oversight of global influence
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a well-specified reporting mandate: it clearly defines purpose, the agencies involved, and an extensive list of required report elements, and it integrates the changes into specific statutory provisions.
The bill (American FIRST Act of 2025) requires the Federal Reserve Board, OCC, and FDIC to include detailed annual disclosures about their interactions with specified global financial regulatory or supervisory forums.
Reports must list forum membership, purposes, funding sources, staff organization, positions taken, meeting summaries, adopted policies, anticipated U.S. legal or regulatory changes, and economic impact justifications.
The bill also expands existing biannual congressional testimony to cover such international forum interactions.
Procedural simplicity helps, but detailed demands, agency resistance, and Senate obstacles reduce odds absent strong congressional consensus.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a well-specified reporting mandate: it clearly defines purpose, the agencies involved, and an extensive list of required report elements, and it integrates the changes into specific statutory provisions. However, it lacks attention to resourcing, confidentiality/exemptions, and procedural details (deadlines, publication, enforcement) that would be expected to fully operationalize a substantial, recurring reporting obligation across multiple federal agencies.
Conservatives emphasize sovereignty and oversight of global influence
Who stands to gain, and who may push back.
These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.
- Federal agenciesImposes additional administrative burden and compliance costs on federal agencies, increasing taxpayer expense.
- Potential burdenMay force disclosure of sensitive supervisory or negotiation details, risking confidentiality and supervisory effective…
- Federal agenciesCould chill candid agency participation in international forums, reducing information sharing and cooperation.
Why the argument around this bill splits.
Conservatives emphasize sovereignty and oversight of global influence
A mainstream progressive would welcome increased transparency about foreign regulatory coordination, especially disclosure of positions and impacts.
They would worry the law could be used to politicize or obstruct adoption of strong international standards (including climate-related standards), or to limit agencies’ ability to share confidential supervisory information.
Support is conditional and mixed, depending on confidentiality safeguards and whether disclosures weaken financial stability or climate action.
A pragmatic moderate would see value in oversight and transparency but worry about implementation burdens and unintended consequences.
They would favor the bill if it preserves necessary confidentiality, avoids excessive compliance costs, and includes clear procedures to balance transparency with effective international cooperation.
Support depends on workable redaction rules and reasonable reporting burdens.
A mainstream conservative would likely view the bill favorably as restoring congressional oversight and protecting U.S. regulatory sovereignty from supranational influence.
They would emphasize the need to expose foreign forum funding and U.S. officials' positions.
Concerns would be limited to administrative costs, but overall it aligns with priorities to restrain external regulatory encroachment.
The path through Congress.
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Still ahead
Still ahead
Still ahead
Procedural simplicity helps, but detailed demands, agency resistance, and Senate obstacles reduce odds absent strong congressional consensus.
- Absence of official cost or fiscal estimate in bill text
- Extent of classified or confidential supervisory information protections
Recent votes on the bill.
No vote history yet
The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.
Go deeper than the headline read.
Conservatives emphasize sovereignty and oversight of global influence
Procedural simplicity helps, but detailed demands, agency resistance, and Senate obstacles reduce odds absent strong congressional consensu…
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a well-specified reporting mandate: it clearly defines purpose, the agencies involved, and an extensive list of required report elements, and it integrates the cha…
Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.