H.R. 67 (119th)Bill Overview

Modernizing Retrospective Regulatory Review

Government Operations and Politics|Administrative law and regulatory proceduresComputers and information technology
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Jan 3, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 24 - 18.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill requires OMB to report on agencies’ progress making regulations machine-readable and whether the eCFR and GPO editions are officially recognized. OMB must issue guidance within 18 months on using technology (including algorithmic tools and AI) to conduct retrospective regulatory reviews and train agency personnel.

Why people may split

Liberals worry tech-driven reviews could enable deregulatory rollbacks.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a clearly structured administrative directive that prescribes roles, timelines, and specific deliverables to modernize retrospective regulatory review, while also incorporating reporting elements that make it partly a study/reporting measure.

The bill requires OMB to report on agencies’ progress making regulations machine-readable and whether the eCFR and GPO editions are officially recognized.

OMB must issue guidance within 18 months on using technology (including algorithmic tools and AI) to conduct retrospective regulatory reviews and train agency personnel.

Within two years agencies must submit plans to implement that guidance and then implement the plans within 180 days.

Passage60/100

Narrow, administrative reform with modest costs increases chances; remaining uncertainty from AI concerns and resource implications.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a clearly structured administrative directive that prescribes roles, timelines, and specific deliverables to modernize retrospective regulatory review, while also incorporating reporting elements that make it partly a study/reporting measure.

Contention45/100

Liberals worry tech-driven reviews could enable deregulatory rollbacks.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agenciesLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Federal agenciesIncreases public access and transparency by promoting machine-readable availability of federal regulations.
  • Potential benefitHelps agencies identify and eliminate obsolete, redundant, or excessively burdensome regulations, potentially lowering…
  • Potential benefitEncourages adoption of algorithmic tools and AI to make retrospective reviews more efficient and cost-effective.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenRequires upfront spending for technology acquisition, integration, and personnel training across agencies.
  • Potential burdenRisk that automated tools misclassify regulations, causing inappropriate amendments or removals without deliberative re…
  • Potential burdenPrivacy and cybersecurity concerns may arise from aggregating and processing regulatory data with new technologies.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberals worry tech-driven reviews could enable deregulatory rollbacks.
Progressive60%

Supports transparency and modernizing public access to regulations, but is cautious.

Concerned that technology-driven retrospective reviews could be framed to justify rolling back protections without safeguards.

Wants explicit accountability, public participation, and bias/impact assessments for any algorithmic tools.

Split reaction
Centrist80%

Sees practical value in modernizing retrospective reviews and improving machine-readable access.

Generally supportive if the bill includes clear standards, cost estimates, and safeguards against politicized or poorly resourced implementation.

Wants measured pilot testing and transparent metrics.

Leans supportive
Conservative85%

Likely favorable because the bill promotes use of technology to identify burdensome, redundant, or obsolete regulations.

Views it as a tool to advance regulatory simplification and accountability.

May want stronger emphasis on eliminating regulatory burdens and ensuring OMB guidance facilitates deregulatory action.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood60/100

Narrow, administrative reform with modest costs increases chances; remaining uncertainty from AI concerns and resource implications.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No cost estimate or identified funding for technology/training
  • Agency capacity and competing priorities for implementation
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberals worry tech-driven reviews could enable deregulatory rollbacks.

Narrow, administrative reform with modest costs increases chances; remaining uncertainty from AI concerns and resource implications.

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a clearly structured administrative directive that prescribes roles, timelines, and specific deliverables to modernize retrospective regulatory review, while also…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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