H.R. 949 (119th)Bill Overview

Hatchie River Wild and Scenic River Study Act of 2025

Public Lands and Natural Resources|Congressional oversightEnvironmental assessment, monitoring, research
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Feb 4, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill adds a roughly 163-mile segment of the Hatchie River in Tennessee to the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act list for study. The Secretary of the Interior must complete a study within three years after funds are available and report to Congress, identifying partnership opportunities with state, regional, local, and community stakeholders.

Why people may split

Extent of federal involvement versus state/local control

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a straightforward statutory addition to the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act that designates a defined segment of the Hatchie River for study and requires the Secretary of the Interior to complete the study and report results within 3 years after funds are made available.

This bill adds a roughly 163-mile segment of the Hatchie River in Tennessee to the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act list for study.

The Secretary of the Interior must complete a study within three years after funds are available and report to Congress, identifying partnership opportunities with state, regional, local, and community stakeholders.

Passage45/100

Content is narrow and administratively straightforward, so passage is plausible; success depends on committee action, funding availability, and absence of local opposition.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a straightforward statutory addition to the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act that designates a defined segment of the Hatchie River for study and requires the Secretary of the Interior to complete the study and report results within 3 years after funds are made available. It integrates neatly into existing law and sets basic accountability via a reporting deadline and identified addressee.

Contention55/100

Extent of federal involvement versus state/local control

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Local governments · Federal agenciesDevelopers · Local governments

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitStudy could identify measures to conserve water quality, habitat, and native species along the river.
  • Local governmentsRecommendations may boost recreation and tourism, potentially creating local jobs and small-business revenue.
  • Federal agenciesFederal study can bring technical assistance and potential funding for restoration and resource management.
Likely burdened
  • DevelopersThe study and potential follow-up could create regulatory uncertainty for landowners and developers.
  • Potential burdenA future designation could impose restrictions on agricultural, industrial, or infrastructure activities near the river.
  • Local governmentsIncreased federal involvement may be perceived as encroaching on state or local authority over land use.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Extent of federal involvement versus state/local control
Progressive85%

Likely supportive as a measured, evidence-based step toward federal protection for an ecologically important river.

Would view the study as an opportunity to document values and build conservation partnerships, while pushing for timely funding and strong protections if warranted.

Leans supportive
Centrist70%

Generally favorable to a study as a prudent, incremental approach that gathers facts before imposing federal restrictions.

Will emphasize cost control, clear timeline, and meaningful stakeholder engagement to avoid needless conflict or unfunded mandates.

Leans supportive
Conservative25%

Likely skeptical or somewhat opposed because federal study status often precedes regulatory restrictions.

Concerned about federal overreach, property-rights impacts, and long-term costs, while possibly accepting locally led conservation without added federal footprint.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood45/100

Content is narrow and administratively straightforward, so passage is plausible; success depends on committee action, funding availability, and absence of local opposition.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Whether appropriations will be provided to start the study
  • Positions of local landowners and interest groups
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Extent of federal involvement versus state/local control

Content is narrow and administratively straightforward, so passage is plausible; success depends on committee action, funding availability,…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a straightforward statutory addition to the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act that designates a defined segment of the Hatchie River for study and requires the Secretary…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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