H.R. 993 (119th)Bill Overview

Emerging Innovative Border Technologies Act

Immigration|Advanced technology and technological innovationsBorder security and unlawful immigration
Cosponsors
Support
Lean Democratic
Introduced
Feb 5, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief

<p><strong>Emerging Innovative Border Technologies Act</strong></p><p>This bill requires U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and the Science and Technology Directorate of the Department of Homeland Security to develop a plan to identify, integrate, and deploy emerging and innovative technologies to improve border security operations.

Such technologies may incorporate artificial intelligence, machine-learning, automation, fiber-optic sensing technology, nanotechnology, optical and cognitive radar, modeling and simulation technology, hyperspectral and LIDAR sensors, and imaging, identification, and categorization systems.&nbsp;</p><p>The bill authorizes CBP to establish one or more Innovation Teams to research and adapt commercial technologies that may be used by CBP.</p><p>The plan must describe how the Innovation Teams have been implemented and also detail</p><ul><li>goals and timelines for adoption of qualifying technologies,</li><li>metrics and key performance parameters for determining the plan's effectiveness,</li><li>which technologies used by other federal agencies CBP may also utilize,</li><li>which existing authorities CBP may use to procure technologies,</li><li>how CBP legacy border technology programs may be replaced,</li><li>the expected privacy and security impact of security-related technology on border communities, and</li><li>recent technological advancements in specified technologies.</li></ul><p>CBP must provide the plan to Congress within 180 days of the bill’s enactment.&nbsp;The bill also requires CBP to annually report to Congress regarding the activities of the Innovation Teams.</p>

Passage79/100

This bill has already passed one chamber, which is a stronger signal than introduction alone but still leaves another major hurdle ahead.

CredibilityPartial

How solid the drafting looks.

Contention62/100

The main political fault lines are not fully surfaced yet, so coalition durability is still unclear.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Who this appears to help vs burden0% / 100%
Likely helpedLikely burdened
Likely helped
  • No clear beneficiaries surfaced yet.
Likely burdened
  • No clear downsides surfaced yet.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

The main political fault lines are not fully surfaced yet, so coalition durability is still unclear.
Progressive

The main political fault lines are not fully surfaced yet, so coalition durability is still unclear.

Unclear
Centrist

The main political fault lines are not fully surfaced yet, so coalition durability is still unclear.

Unclear
Conservative

The main political fault lines are not fully surfaced yet, so coalition durability is still unclear.

Unclear
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood79/100

This bill has already passed one chamber, which is a stronger signal than introduction alone but still leaves another major hurdle ahead.

Why this could stall
  • The next hurdle is reproducing that support in the other chamber.
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

The main political fault lines are not fully surfaced yet, so coalition durability is still unclear.

This bill has already passed one chamber, which is a stronger signal than introduction alone but still leaves another major hurdle ahead.

Unlocked analysis

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