H. Res. 1038 (119th)Bill Overview

House Sense: the United States must recommit to defend and…

Simple ResolutionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues|Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Feb 4, 2026
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Simple ResolutionWhat this resolution actually does

This resolution is a nonbinding statement by the House expressing support for the Fourteenth Amendment and urging officials to defend birthright citizenship, due process, and equal protection. It does not change the law, create legal rights, or compel action by other branches of government. The resolution publicly states the House's position and calls on elected officials to uphold the amendment, but it has no direct legal effect.

This non‑binding House resolution states that Congress should reaffirm and defend the Fourteenth Amendment’s guarantees of birthright citizenship, due process, and equal protection.

It calls on all branches and elected officials to oppose actions that would weaken those protections and to support efforts ensuring democracy serves all people.

The resolution rejects any legislation or policy that would dismantle birthright citizenship and urges Congress to work toward full realization of Fourteenth Amendment rights.

Passage0/100

As a non‑binding House resolution, it does not create law; likelihood of becoming statute is effectively zero.

CredibilityAligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill functions as a conventional sense-of-the-House resolution: it states a clear purpose, provides historical and contextual justification, and makes declaratory calls to action, but it contains no enforceable measures, implementation plan, fiscal analysis, or accountability provisions.

Contention70/100

Liberal emphasizes civil‑rights protection; conservatives emphasize immigration control.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agenciesFederal agencies

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitReinforces legal and political support for civil rights protections for marginalized communities.
  • Potential benefitAffirms and preserves birthright citizenship, maintaining access to citizenship benefits for U.S.-born children.
  • Federal agenciesSignals federal commitment that could deter state efforts to enact restrictive voting or immigration measures.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenIs nonbinding and primarily symbolic, producing limited immediate legal or regulatory changes.
  • Federal agenciesCould intensify political polarization around immigration, voting, and federal constitutional interpretation.
  • Federal agenciesMay be perceived as federal overreach by officials preferring state authority on related policies.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberal emphasizes civil‑rights protection; conservatives emphasize immigration control.
Progressive95%

Likely to view the resolution positively as an important reaffirmation of civil rights and multiracial democracy.

Sees the explicit defense of birthright citizenship, due process, and equal protection as timely pushback against recent proposals.

Will still note the resolution is symbolic and urge concrete legislative and enforcement actions.

Leans supportive
Centrist70%

Views the resolution as a broadly defensible reaffirmation of constitutional principles but emphasizes its symbolic nature.

Appreciates the focus on due process and equal protection, yet prefers specific, bipartisan policy steps and measurable implementation.

Worries about politicization and prefers hearings or compromise language tied to concrete action.

Leans supportive
Conservative25%

Likely to oppose or view the resolution with skepticism, especially its categorical defense of birthright citizenship.

While not rejecting the Fourteenth Amendment generally, this persona may see the resolution as partisan and an obstacle to immigration reform debates.

Notes the measure is symbolic but objects to language that precludes legislative changes.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood0/100

As a non‑binding House resolution, it does not create law; likelihood of becoming statute is effectively zero.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Whether House majority leadership will schedule floor consideration
  • Level of partisan roll‑call opposition on birthright citizenship language
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberal emphasizes civil‑rights protection; conservatives emphasize immigration control.

As a non‑binding House resolution, it does not create law; likelihood of becoming statute is effectively zero.

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill functions as a conventional sense-of-the-House resolution: it states a clear purpose, provides historical and contextual justification, and makes declaratory calls to…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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