H. Res. 24 (119th)Bill Overview

Expunging the December 18, 2019, impeachment of President Donald John Trump.

Simple ResolutionGovernment Operations and Politics|Congressional-executive branch relationsGovernment ethics and transparency, public corruption
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Jan 9, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Simple ResolutionWhat this resolution actually does

This resolution is a simple House resolution that declares the House should expunge the December 18, 2019 impeachment of President Trump. It directs the House to treat the earlier impeachment articles "as if such Articles had never passed the full House," effectively ordering the House to change its own records and express that judgment. In practice, it is an action by one chamber and does not create new law or bind the Senate, the President, or the courts. It is a non-binding statement and record change by the House itself.

This House resolution would "expunge" the December 18, 2019 impeachment of President Donald J.

Trump, declaring the underlying allegations did not meet the constitutional standard for "high crimes and misdemeanors." The text cites an unclassified FD-1023 FBI document as support and directs that the 2019 impeachment be treated "as if such Articles had never passed the full House." The resolution does not specify procedural mechanisms, remedies, or legal effects beyond the declaratory language.

Passage8/100

Non-binding, symbolic House resolution with high controversy; even House approval would not create law and Senate consideration is unlikely.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill clearly states a commemorative/symbolic objective but relies on a single declaratory clause without procedural or administrative detail. Its purpose is unambiguous, but the text lacks instructions for how the claimed 'expungement' would be implemented in official House records or other repositories.

Contention75/100

Progressives emphasize accountability erosion; conservatives emphasize vindication.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
StatesLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitRestores the named individual's reputation in official House records and public historical summaries.
  • StatesAlters congressional record language to state the impeachment was unfounded, affecting historical interpretation.
  • Potential benefitAffirms a higher evidentiary expectation for future impeachment resolutions, according to supporters.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenTreating impeachments as expungible may weaken the permanence of congressional accountability actions.
  • Potential burdenSets a precedent for retroactively altering Congressional records for partisan reasons.
  • Potential burdenCould mislead the public about legal consequences, because expungement is largely symbolic and nonjudicial.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives emphasize accountability erosion; conservatives emphasize vindication.
Progressive10%

Likely strongly opposed.

This persona views impeachment as a constitutional accountability tool and sees retroactive "expungement" as politically motivated.

They would be skeptical that the bill actually alters legal or historical facts and would view it as undermining congressional oversight.

Likely resistant
Centrist40%

Mixed and cautious.

Centrist observers would treat this primarily as symbolic, concerned about precedent and institutional effects.

They would want clearer evidence and bipartisan process before endorsing rewriting past House actions.

Split reaction
Conservative85%

Generally supportive.

This persona sees the resolution as correcting an unfair action and restoring Trump's record.

They view the cited FBI document as evidence of wrongful accusations and appreciate a formal House repudiation of the 2019 impeachment.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood8/100

Non-binding, symbolic House resolution with high controversy; even House approval would not create law and Senate consideration is unlikely.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Whether House majority favors prioritizing symbolic expungement
  • Committee scheduling and whether it will reach the floor
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives emphasize accountability erosion; conservatives emphasize vindication.

Non-binding, symbolic House resolution with high controversy; even House approval would not create law and Senate consideration is unlikely.

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill clearly states a commemorative/symbolic objective but relies on a single declaratory clause without procedural or administrative detail. Its purpose is unambiguous, b…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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