H. Res. 361 (119th)Bill Overview

Supporting the recognition of April 4, 2025, as the International Day for Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action, and reaffirming the leadership of the United States in eliminating landmines and unexploded ordnance.

Simple ResolutionInternational Affairs|International Affairs
Sponsor
Cosponsors
Support
Bipartisan
Introduced
Apr 30, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on Armed Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consi…

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Simple ResolutionWhat this resolution actually does

This resolution is a statement from the House of Representatives supporting recognition of April 4, 2025 as the International Day for Mine Awareness and reaffirming U.S. leadership in clearing landmines and unexploded ordnance. It expresses the House's views, commemorates affected communities and veterans, and urges continued funding and action. It does not create law, change legal obligations, or by itself authorize spending.

This House resolution recognizes April 4, 2025, as the International Day for Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action and reaffirms U.S. leadership in eliminating landmines and unexploded ordnance.

It recalls humanitarian harms, U.S. past funding and victim assistance, acknowledges contaminated areas including Ukraine and Southeast Asia, and calls on the U.S. government to continue funding and prioritize clearance and legacy contamination.

The resolution affirms the Maputo +15 goal to clear mined areas and recognizes communities and individuals affected by and working on demining.

Passage5/100

As a simple House resolution it is non‑binding and does not become law; adoption by the House is likely but legal effect is symbolic.

CredibilityAligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill functions as a conventional commemorative resolution: it provides a clear statement of purpose and factual justification, offers nonbinding exhortations to the Executive Branch, and situates the recognition within relevant international and programmatic contexts.

Contention25/100

Progressives emphasize treaty accession and stronger victim assistance

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitReinforces US justification for continued or increased humanitarian demining funding internationally.
  • Potential benefitSupports survivors by highlighting rehabilitation programs and mobilizing donor attention.
  • Potential benefitEncourages clearance operations that can reduce civilian casualties and injuries over time.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenCould create political pressure to pursue Treaty accession affecting military policy.
  • Potential burdenThe resolution is symbolic and imposes no new legal or funding obligations.
  • Potential burdenMay raise expectations for increased appropriations without specifying funding sources.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives emphasize treaty accession and stronger victim assistance
Progressive85%

Generally supportive of humanitarian and survivor-focused language, but likely critical that the United States is not party to the Mine Ban Treaty.

Will welcome emphasis on victim assistance, land clearance, and international leadership while pushing for stronger commitments and treaty accession.

Views the resolution as a positive symbolic step that should be followed by concrete funding and policy changes.

Leans supportive
Centrist80%

Likely supportive of the resolution's humanitarian aims and bipartisan symbolism while wanting clarity on costs and implementation.

Views it as a constructive, noncontroversial reaffirmation of U.S. leadership, but expects follow-up on measurable outcomes and budgetary implications.

Sees opportunity for bipartisan cooperation on demining assistance.

Leans supportive
Conservative70%

Generally favorable to humanitarian demining and recognition of veterans and allied communities, but cautious about implying new spending or treaty obligations.

Appreciates emphasis on risks to U.S. forces and Ukraine contamination, while stressing fiscal restraint and national sovereignty.

Likely to support the resolution as nonbinding but resist automatic additional commitments.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood5/100

As a simple House resolution it is non‑binding and does not become law; adoption by the House is likely but legal effect is symbolic.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Whether House adoption will be sought or prioritized by leadership
  • If a companion or similar resolution is introduced in the Senate
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives emphasize treaty accession and stronger victim assistance

As a simple House resolution it is non‑binding and does not become law; adoption by the House is likely but legal effect is symbolic.

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill functions as a conventional commemorative resolution: it provides a clear statement of purpose and factual justification, offers nonbinding exhortations to the Execut…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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