H. Res. 405 (119th)Bill Overview

Rule for H.R. 2240, H.R. 2243, and 1 other

Simple ResolutionCongress|CongressHouse of Representatives
Sponsor
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
May 13, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageFloor

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Simple ResolutionWhat this resolution actually does

This resolution tells the House how to consider three specific bills about law enforcement. It adopts the committee-recommended substitute text for each bill, waives points of order that might block consideration, and declares each bill as read so no further formal reading is required. Debate on each bill is limited to one hour split evenly between the committee chair and the ranking minority member, and only one motion to recommit is allowed. The resolution itself does not become law; it only sets the House's rules for debating and voting on those bills.

Passage rules

This is a House-only simple resolution that sets floor procedures and is not presented to the President or binding law. It waives all points of order, orders the previous question (preventing other intervening motions), limits debate to one hour equally divided, and allows one motion to recommit.

H.

Res. 405 is a House floor rule resolving that three specified bills (H.R.2240, H.R.2243, H.R.2255) be considered.

It waives all points of order against consideration and provisions in those bills, deems the Judiciary Committee substitutes adopted and the bills as read, limits debate to one hour (divided between committee chair and ranking member), and allows one motion to recommit.

Passage40/100

Likely to clear House; Senate hurdles and gun-related controversy reduce prospects of enactment without compromise.

CredibilityAligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this resolution is a concise and typical House special rule that authorizes floor consideration of three bills and prescribes core procedural parameters (waivers, adoption of committee substitutes, debate limits, and one motion to recommit).

Contention68/100

Progressives stress gun-privilege expansion and reduced scrutiny.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitSpeeds floor action on legislation addressing law enforcement safety, increasing likelihood of timely congressional vot…
  • Potential benefitIncreases likelihood the Attorney General will produce standardized reports on violent attacks against officers.
  • Potential benefitAdvances amendments to the Law Enforcement Officer Safety Act, potentially standardizing concealed-carry privileges for…
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenLimits debate and amendments, reducing opportunities for detailed scrutiny and minority input.
  • Potential burdenWaives points of order, potentially diminishing procedural safeguards and oversight during floor consideration.
  • Potential burdenExpanding concealed-carry protections could increase firearms presence in public, raising public safety concerns.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives stress gun-privilege expansion and reduced scrutiny.
Progressive30%

This persona will view the resolution mainly as a procedural fast-track for three law-enforcement-focused bills.

They may appreciate a requirement for Attorney General reporting, but worry the package eases concealed-carry and weapon-purchase rules for officers while minimizing debate and oversight.

Likely resistant
Centrist60%

This persona treats H.

Res. 405 as a standard House procedure to schedule floor consideration.

They weigh the value of timely debate on officer safety against the reduced time and waived points of order, preferring modest changes to allow fuller review if needed.

Split reaction
Conservative85%

This persona will generally support the resolution as it expedites consideration of bills strengthening law-enforcement protections and firearm-related authorities.

They view waived points of order and limited debate as reasonable to advance pro-police legislative priorities quickly.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Reached or meaningfully advanced

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood40/100

Likely to clear House; Senate hurdles and gun-related controversy reduce prospects of enactment without compromise.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
52%
Complexitymedium
Why this could stall
  • Full texts of the three bills and specific substantive changes
  • Estimated budgetary/cost analyses absent from resolution
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

HOUSE · May 14, 2025
Approve resolution✓ PassedClose voteParty-line

The House formally adopted this resolution. A resolution applies only to the House and does not require the other chamber's approval or the President's signature — this vote settles the matter.

What is a approve resolution?

A resolution is a formal statement of opinion or decision by the chamber.

Yes 52% No 48%
Showing a quick cross-section of legislators, with followed members first when available.
HOUSE · May 14, 2025
End debate now✓ PassedClose voteParty-line

Debate was cut short. The House will proceed directly to a vote on the underlying question.

What is a end debate now?

In the House, this ends debate and forces an immediate vote on the main question.

Yes 51% No 49%
Showing a quick cross-section of legislators, with followed members first when available.
06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives stress gun-privilege expansion and reduced scrutiny.

Likely to clear House; Senate hurdles and gun-related controversy reduce prospects of enactment without compromise.

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this resolution is a concise and typical House special rule that authorizes floor consideration of three bills and prescribes core procedural parameters (waivers, adoption of c…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis