- Targeted stakeholdersAllows licensed managers to lethally remove cormorants, reducing immediate predation on aquaculture operations.
- StatesExpands legal authority to twelve additional states, clarifying applicable geographic coverage.
- Targeted stakeholdersMay lower operational costs for fish farmers by reducing need for prolonged deterrence measures.
Cormorant Relief Act of 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.
The bill directs the Secretary of the Interior to reissue the 2016 depredation order allowing the taking of double-crested cormorants at aquaculture facilities.
The reissued order must be the same as the original but expanded to cover 12 additional States and to authorize licensed lake managers and pond managers to act.
The Secretary must complete reissuance within one year of enactment.
Narrow administrative change with modest impact improves prospects, but environmental opposition and Senate procedural hurdles lower chances.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly focused statutory instruction to reissue a pre-existing regulatory depredation order with specified expansions. It is clear about what must be done, who must do it, the legal text to be relied upon, and a firm deadline.
Conservation welfare vs property protection and farm economics
Who stands to gain, and who may push back.
- Local governmentsIncreases lethal take of double-crested cormorants, potentially reducing local bird populations and altering ecosystems.
- Targeted stakeholdersDelegating removal authority to licensed managers raises misuse and oversight concerns without added monitoring provisi…
- Targeted stakeholdersMay provoke litigation or regulatory conflict over wildlife protections and migratory bird statutes.
Why the argument around this bill splits.
Conservation welfare vs property protection and farm economics
Likely opposed or skeptical because it expands lethal control authority for a native bird species.
Would emphasize potential ecological harms, animal welfare, and the need for nonlethal alternatives and scientific monitoring.
May accept limited, well‑monitored measures if stringent safeguards are required.
Cautiously supportive of restoring regulatory clarity for aquaculture, while seeking guardrails.
Views the bill as a targeted, narrow change but wants data collection, review timelines, and clear training or oversight to reduce ecological risks.
Support conditional on measurable safeguards and cost transparency.
Generally supportive as it restores and extends a prior depredation order, protecting property and agricultural interests.
Sees empowering licensed lake and pond managers as appropriate local control.
Prefers minimal new federal constraints or delays.
The path through Congress.
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Still ahead
Still ahead
Still ahead
Narrow administrative change with modest impact improves prospects, but environmental opposition and Senate procedural hurdles lower chances.
- Stakeholder positions from conservation and aquaculture groups
- Potential legal challenges under migratory bird protections
Recent votes on the bill.
No vote history yet
The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.
Go deeper than the headline read.
Conservation welfare vs property protection and farm economics
Narrow administrative change with modest impact improves prospects, but environmental opposition and Senate procedural hurdles lower chance…
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly focused statutory instruction to reissue a pre-existing regulatory depredation order with specified expansions. It is clear about what must be done, who…
Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.