S. 1493 (119th)Bill Overview

Livestock Indemnity Program Improvement Act of 2025

Agriculture and Food|Agriculture and Food
Cosponsors
Support
Bipartisan
Introduced
Apr 10, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill amends the Livestock Indemnity Program to require the Secretary of Agriculture to determine livestock market value quarterly. The Secretary must coordinate with the Agricultural Marketing Service and may use other appropriate resources to set indemnity payment values.

Why people may split

Concern about administrative costs versus program responsiveness

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly focused administrative/operational amendment that prescribes quarterly market-value determinations for Livestock Indemnity Program payments and requires coordination with the Agricultural Marketing Service.

The bill amends the Livestock Indemnity Program to require the Secretary of Agriculture to determine livestock market value quarterly.

The Secretary must coordinate with the Agricultural Marketing Service and may use other appropriate resources to set indemnity payment values.

Passage70/100

Small, technical amendment to benefit livestock producers; limited controversy and routine for agriculture packages, though budgetary impacts require review.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly focused administrative/operational amendment that prescribes quarterly market-value determinations for Livestock Indemnity Program payments and requires coordination with the Agricultural Marketing Service. It is concise and integrates cleanly into the cited statutory provision but omits methodological detail, funding/implementation particulars, and accountability measures.

Contention18/100

Concern about administrative costs versus program responsiveness

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedFederal agencies

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitIndemnity payments would more closely match current market prices, reducing undercompensation after price shifts.
  • Potential benefitQuarterly updates could speed payments and financial recovery for producers after qualifying livestock losses.
  • Potential benefitCoordination with the Agricultural Marketing Service may improve price-data quality and valuation transparency.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenQuarterly valuation updates increase USDA administrative workload and may raise program operating costs.
  • Potential burdenMore frequent market-based rates could increase payment volatility and planning uncertainty for producers.
  • Federal agenciesBudgetary outlays could become less predictable, complicating federal fiscal planning and appropriations.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Concern about administrative costs versus program responsiveness
Progressive80%

Generally supportive that payments better reflect real market losses for livestock owners, but cautious about implementation details.

Wants safeguards for small and family producers and transparency in how market values are calculated.

Leans supportive
Centrist75%

Pragmatic support for a data-driven update process that modernizes indemnity payments.

Wants clarity on methodology, administrative costs, and fiscal impact before full endorsement.

Leans supportive
Conservative90%

Likely favorable because it updates payments to reflect market conditions and supports agricultural producers.

Prefers limited additional bureaucracy and minimal fiscal burden.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood70/100

Small, technical amendment to benefit livestock producers; limited controversy and routine for agriculture packages, though budgetary impacts require review.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No cost estimate or CBO scoring included
  • Magnitude and direction of payment changes unknown
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Concern about administrative costs versus program responsiveness

Small, technical amendment to benefit livestock producers; limited controversy and routine for agriculture packages, though budgetary impac…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly focused administrative/operational amendment that prescribes quarterly market-value determinations for Livestock Indemnity Program payments and requires…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis