S. 1497 (119th)Bill Overview

Cerro de la Olla Wilderness Establishment Act

Public Lands and Natural Resources|Public Lands and Natural Resources
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Apr 10, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

Amends the John D. Dingell, Jr.

Why people may split

Liberals emphasize conservation gains; conservatives emphasize federal overreach.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a straightforward statutory designation and boundary modification that is well-integrated into existing law and provides concrete mapping, acreage, and limited operational direction, but it omits fiscal acknowledgements and more comprehensive implementation oversight details.

Amends the John D.

Dingell, Jr.

Act to establish the Cerro de la Olla Wilderness (approximately 12,295 acres) within the Río Grande del Norte National Monument in Taos County, New Mexico, modifies the monument boundary per an April 1, 2025 map, allows maintenance of preexisting wildlife water development structures (subject to the Wilderness Act), and requires a cooperative agreement with New Mexico within one year specifying wildlife management terms.

Passage65/100

Focused public-land protection with compromise elements raises prospects, though local opposition and Senate procedure add uncertainty.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a straightforward statutory designation and boundary modification that is well-integrated into existing law and provides concrete mapping, acreage, and limited operational direction, but it omits fiscal acknowledgements and more comprehensive implementation oversight details.

Contention70/100

Liberals emphasize conservation gains; conservatives emphasize federal overreach.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedLocal governments

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitPermanently protects roughly 12,295 acres of public land from new development or extraction.
  • Potential benefitConserves and potentially improves wildlife habitat and biodiversity across the designated area.
  • Potential benefitMaintains existing wildlife water projects to support healthier and better-distributed animal populations.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenRestricts future resource development such as mining, drilling, or large-scale land conversion.
  • Potential burdenCould increase management and maintenance costs for the Bureau of Land Management.
  • Local governmentsMay impose new administrative burdens or limitations on local ranchers and grazing permittees.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberals emphasize conservation gains; conservatives emphasize federal overreach.
Progressive85%

Likely supportive because the bill expands legal wilderness protections and protects habitat on public lands.

May be cautious about exceptions for wildlife water structures and any potential grazing privileges.

Leans supportive
Centrist75%

Generally favorable as a modest, targeted conservation measure that respects local input.

Views it as pragmatic if implementation balances conservation, local uses, and administrative clarity.

Leans supportive
Conservative30%

Skeptical because it adds federal land-use restrictions and expands wilderness designation.

May accept some provisions if the cooperative agreement preserves local grazing and wildlife management.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood65/100

Focused public-land protection with compromise elements raises prospects, though local opposition and Senate procedure add uncertainty.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Local stakeholder (ranching/mining) support or opposition
  • CBO or budgetary score not included in text
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberals emphasize conservation gains; conservatives emphasize federal overreach.

Focused public-land protection with compromise elements raises prospects, though local opposition and Senate procedure add uncertainty.

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a straightforward statutory designation and boundary modification that is well-integrated into existing law and provides concrete mapping, acreage, and limited ope…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis