S. 1611 (119th)Bill Overview

Youth Substance Use Prevention and Awareness Act

Crime and Law Enforcement|Crime and Law Enforcement
Cosponsors
Support
Lean Democratic
Introduced
May 6, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill adds developing, implementing, or expanding research-based public service announcement (PSA) campaigns targeted at youth substance use prevention to the list of allowable grant activities under Section 3021(a) of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968. Eligible campaigns may use television, radio, print, outdoor, digital media, and youth PSA contests.

Why people may split

Federal role: expansion of federal grant authority vs state/local control

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill clearly and narrowly amends an existing federal grant statute to authorize research-based youth substance-use PSA campaigns and imposes an annual reporting requirement on the Attorney General.

This bill adds developing, implementing, or expanding research-based public service announcement (PSA) campaigns targeted at youth substance use prevention to the list of allowable grant activities under Section 3021(a) of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968.

Eligible campaigns may use television, radio, print, outdoor, digital media, and youth PSA contests.

The Attorney General must publish an annual report on such grants describing each campaign, the research behind it, regional messaging, links to other grantee prevention efforts, and an evaluation of campaign success, including effects on youth drug use.

Passage60/100

Low controversy, limited cost implications, and clear reporting likely make it attractive for passage or inclusion in broader legislation; funding remains uncertain.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill clearly and narrowly amends an existing federal grant statute to authorize research-based youth substance-use PSA campaigns and imposes an annual reporting requirement on the Attorney General. It sets out the principal legal change and required report elements but leaves out several implementation and fiscal details that would be expected for a substantive expansion of grant authority.

Contention60/100

Federal role: expansion of federal grant authority vs state/local control

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agencies · Local governmentsLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Federal agenciesIncreases federal support for youth-targeted substance-use prevention messaging across multiple media platforms.
  • Local governmentsCreates funding opportunities for local organizations to develop and run prevention campaigns.
  • Potential benefitMay generate jobs in campaign production, outreach, and program evaluation roles.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenEvidence on PSAs reducing youth drug use is mixed, so behavioral impacts may be limited.
  • Potential burdenNew reporting and evaluation requirements could increase administrative and compliance costs for grantees.
  • Potential burdenGrant funds used for PSAs could divert limited resources from treatment, harm reduction, or enforcement.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Federal role: expansion of federal grant authority vs state/local control
Progressive85%

Likely broadly supportive because the bill promotes evidence-based youth prevention, youth engagement, and requires evaluation and transparency.

They will welcome the research and reporting requirements but may press for harm-reduction language, equity in outreach, and protections against stigmatizing or punitive messaging.

They may also note that funding amounts and implementation details are unspecified.

Leans supportive
Centrist70%

Generally favorable but cautious.

The bill is narrowly targeted, emphasizes evidence and evaluation, and contains transparency measures, which align with pragmatic priorities.

Concerns will focus on measurable outcomes, budgetary impact, duplication with existing programs, and clear evaluation metrics.

Leans supportive
Conservative30%

Skeptical of expanding federal grant-authority for messaging campaigns; may support youth prevention in principle but prefers state and local control, parental involvement, and limits on federal spending.

Concerned about federal overreach, potential ideological content, and lack of specified funding or fiscal restraint.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood60/100

Low controversy, limited cost implications, and clear reporting likely make it attractive for passage or inclusion in broader legislation; funding remains uncertain.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No explicit appropriation or cost estimate included
  • Metrics and standards for evaluating 'success' are vague
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Federal role: expansion of federal grant authority vs state/local control

Low controversy, limited cost implications, and clear reporting likely make it attractive for passage or inclusion in broader legislation;…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill clearly and narrowly amends an existing federal grant statute to authorize research-based youth substance-use PSA campaigns and imposes an annual reporting requiremen…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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