S. 1662 (119th)Bill Overview

Collaborative Forest Landscape Restoration Program Reauthorization Act of 2025

Public Lands and Natural Resources|Public Lands and Natural Resources
Cosponsors
Support
Bipartisan
Introduced
May 7, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill amends the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 to reauthorize and update the Collaborative Forest Landscape Restoration Program (CFLRP). Major changes in the text expand eligible project goals (cross-boundary restoration, wildland-urban interface, watershed health), add standardized monitoring, require a Federal staffing plan to support collaboratives, allow innovative implementation mechanisms (including conservation finance and good neighbor agreements), raise per-project funding, and extend the program authorization through 2034.

Why people may split

Liberals emphasize environmental, equity, and monitoring gains

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a substantive reauthorization that provides targeted statutory amendments to expand and update the Collaborative Forest Landscape Restoration Program.

This bill amends the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 to reauthorize and update the Collaborative Forest Landscape Restoration Program (CFLRP).

Major changes in the text expand eligible project goals (cross-boundary restoration, wildland-urban interface, watershed health), add standardized monitoring, require a Federal staffing plan to support collaboratives, allow innovative implementation mechanisms (including conservation finance and good neighbor agreements), raise per-project funding, and extend the program authorization through 2034.

Some text in the provided excerpt is fragmentary; key intended changes above follow from the bill language.

Passage60/100

Targeted, low-cost program updates with practical wildfire and water benefits increase chances, though stakeholder disputes and legislative calendar competition add uncertainty.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a substantive reauthorization that provides targeted statutory amendments to expand and update the Collaborative Forest Landscape Restoration Program. It is specific in many amendments (funding, eligibility, monitoring, staffing-plan requirement) and integrates into existing law via subsection edits.

Contention65/100

Liberals emphasize environmental, equity, and monitoring gains

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agenciesFederal agencies · Workers

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Federal agenciesIncreased federal funding could support more restoration and wildfire-risk reduction projects.
  • Potential benefitExpanded eligibility for cross-boundary and WUI work could better coordinate multi-jurisdictional treatments.
  • Federal agenciesAllowing conservation finance and good neighbor agreements may leverage nonfederal capital for projects.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesHigher authorized funding increases federal budgetary commitments and potential competing priorities.
  • WorkersNew finance mechanisms could add legal and administrative complexity for collaboratives.
  • Potential burdenBroader project scope might create disputes over land management priorities among stakeholders.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberals emphasize environmental, equity, and monitoring gains
Progressive85%

Likely broadly supportive: the bill reauthorizes a collaborative restoration program, expands ecological priorities, and adds monitoring and Tribal/state/private coordination.

Some progressive advocates might view conservation finance or good neighbor agreements cautiously as potentially introducing private interests; that concern is speculative based on the bill language.

Leans supportive
Centrist75%

Generally favorable but pragmatic: the bill continues a bipartisan restoration tool, adds monitoring and a federal staffing plan, and broadens eligible activities.

Concerns will focus on cost, measurable outcomes, and the design of novel finance mechanisms.

Leans supportive
Conservative35%

Cautiously skeptical: the program's focus on reducing wildfire risk and using good neighbor agreements could appeal, but increasing funding, longer authorization, and added federal staffing raise worries about expanded federal role and long-term spending.

Concerns about conservation finance and monitoring mandates are likely.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood60/100

Targeted, low-cost program updates with practical wildfire and water benefits increase chances, though stakeholder disputes and legislative calendar competition add uncertainty.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Absent congressional cost estimate or CBO score
  • Potential opposition from environmental advocates over implementation mechanisms
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberals emphasize environmental, equity, and monitoring gains

Targeted, low-cost program updates with practical wildfire and water benefits increase chances, though stakeholder disputes and legislative…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a substantive reauthorization that provides targeted statutory amendments to expand and update the Collaborative Forest Landscape Restoration Program. It is specif…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis