S. 1737 (119th)Bill Overview

Wild Olympics Wilderness and Wild and Scenic Rivers Act

Public Lands and Natural Resources|Forests, forestry, treesLakes and rivers
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
May 13, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill designates about 126,554 acres of Olympic National Forest as new wilderness (across multiple named units), designates ~5,346 acres as potential wilderness pending termination of nonconforming uses, and adds numerous river segments in Olympic National Forest and Olympic National Park to the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System with wild, scenic, or recreational classifications. It directs administration by the Secretaries of Agriculture or the Interior under existing Wilderness and Wild and Scenic Rivers law, permits river-restoration and species-recovery projects, requires updates to land and resource management plans within set timeframes, withdraws designated river lands from certain public-land and mineral laws (subject to valid existing rights), and preserves treaty and existing private rights.

Why people may split

Liberals focus on ecological and species-recovery benefits

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is primarily a substantive policy-change statute that is detailed and legally specific about designations, boundaries, classifications, and agency responsibilities, and integrates closely with existing wilderness and wild-and-scenic-rivers statutes.

This bill designates about 126,554 acres of Olympic National Forest as new wilderness (across multiple named units), designates ~5,346 acres as potential wilderness pending termination of nonconforming uses, and adds numerous river segments in Olympic National Forest and Olympic National Park to the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System with wild, scenic, or recreational classifications.

It directs administration by the Secretaries of Agriculture or the Interior under existing Wilderness and Wild and Scenic Rivers law, permits river-restoration and species-recovery projects, requires updates to land and resource management plans within set timeframes, withdraws designated river lands from certain public-land and mineral laws (subject to valid existing rights), and preserves treaty and existing private rights.

Passage50/100

Geographically targeted conservation bills have a middling chance: technically straightforward but contingent on local stakeholder, state, and committee support.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is primarily a substantive policy-change statute that is detailed and legally specific about designations, boundaries, classifications, and agency responsibilities, and integrates closely with existing wilderness and wild-and-scenic-rivers statutes.

Contention70/100

Liberals focus on ecological and species-recovery benefits

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitPreserves large contiguous forest habitat, benefiting biodiversity and wilderness character.
  • Potential benefitProtects headwaters and river corridors, likely improving water quality and sediment control.
  • Potential benefitEnables restoration projects supporting salmon and other ESA-listed species recovery.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenReduces available land for commercial logging and mining, potentially reducing timber industry jobs.
  • Potential burdenWithdrawals restrict future mineral leasing and mining claims on designated and river lands.
  • Potential burdenMay limit infrastructure, water projects, and hydropower licensing on designated river segments.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberals focus on ecological and species-recovery benefits
Progressive95%

Generally strongly supportive.

The bill permanently protects large forest and river areas, enables ecological restoration and endangered species recovery, and recognizes tribal treaty rights.

It aligns with conservation, biodiversity, and climate resilience priorities.

Leans supportive
Centrist75%

Cautiously supportive with reservations.

Values the conservation gains and protection of existing rights, but wants clearer cost estimates, funding commitments, and collaboration with state and local stakeholders to mitigate economic impacts.

Leans supportive
Conservative20%

Likely opposed or skeptical.

Sees this as an expansion of federal land-use restrictions and withdrawals that could harm local economies and limit resource development, with insufficient deference to state and private interests.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood50/100

Geographically targeted conservation bills have a middling chance: technically straightforward but contingent on local stakeholder, state, and committee support.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
52%
Complexitymedium
Why this could stall
  • Degree of support from affected local stakeholders and industries
  • Position of State of Washington and its Department of Natural Resources
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberals focus on ecological and species-recovery benefits

Geographically targeted conservation bills have a middling chance: technically straightforward but contingent on local stakeholder, state,…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is primarily a substantive policy-change statute that is detailed and legally specific about designations, boundaries, classifications, and agency responsibilities, a…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis