- Potential benefitIncreases after-tax returns on new capital purchases, encouraging firms to invest in equipment and structures.
- Potential benefitMay stimulate jobs in construction, manufacturing, and equipment sectors by increasing demand for capital goods.
- Potential benefitImproves business cash flow by accelerating deductions, aiding capital-intensive and cash-constrained firms.
ALIGN Act
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
This bill permanently makes bonus depreciation (100% expensing under Internal Revenue Code section 168(k)) available for qualified property placed in service after September 27, 2017. It includes conforming edits to related provisions (including specified plants and recovery-period language) and is effective as if included in the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act provisions.
Progressives emphasize revenue loss and regressivity concerns
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill performs the core legal work expected of a substantive tax-policy amendment: it identifies the target provisions, articulates the change (100% applicable percentage), and provides conforming edits and an effective-date clause.
This bill permanently makes bonus depreciation (100% expensing under Internal Revenue Code section 168(k)) available for qualified property placed in service after September 27, 2017.
It includes conforming edits to related provisions (including specified plants and recovery-period language) and is effective as if included in the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act provisions.
The change allows taxpayers to deduct the full cost of qualifying property immediately instead of depreciating it over time.
Technically simple but fiscally costly permanent tax cut lacks compensating offsets and contains no sunset, lowering cross‑aisle support and raising budgetary obstacles.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill performs the core legal work expected of a substantive tax-policy amendment: it identifies the target provisions, articulates the change (100% applicable percentage), and provides conforming edits and an effective-date clause. The statutory drafting is specific and aimed at direct insertion into the Internal Revenue Code.
Progressives emphasize revenue loss and regressivity concerns
Who stands to gain, and who may push back.
These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.
- Federal agenciesReduces federal tax revenues and could increase deficits absent offsetting revenue or spending changes.
- WorkersConcentrates benefits toward businesses and investors with large capital expenditures rather than labor or services.
- Potential burdenMay bias firms toward depreciable asset purchases instead of long-term investments like R&D or workforce training.
Why the argument around this bill splits.
Progressives emphasize revenue loss and regressivity concerns
Likely critical: views this as a permanent corporate tax subsidy that mainly benefits capital owners.
Concerns focus on large revenue loss and regressivity unless paired with offsets or targeting.
Mixed: recognizes potential to spur investment and simplify taxes but worries about budgetary cost and targeting.
Would seek fiscal offsets or evaluations to assess effectiveness.
Generally supportive: sees permanent full expensing as pro-growth tax policy that encourages investment, reduces complexity, and provides long-term certainty for businesses.
The path through Congress.
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Still ahead
Still ahead
Still ahead
Technically simple but fiscally costly permanent tax cut lacks compensating offsets and contains no sunset, lowering cross‑aisle support and raising budgetary obstacles.
- Absent CBO/score details on fiscal cost
- Level of bipartisan support for permanent tax expenditure
Recent votes on the bill.
No vote history yet
The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.
Go deeper than the headline read.
Progressives emphasize revenue loss and regressivity concerns
Technically simple but fiscally costly permanent tax cut lacks compensating offsets and contains no sunset, lowering cross‑aisle support an…
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill performs the core legal work expected of a substantive tax-policy amendment: it identifies the target provisions, articulates the change (100% applicable percentage),…
Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.