S. 1916 (119th)Bill Overview

Don’t Sell My DNA Act

Finance and Financial Sector|Finance and Financial Sector
Cosponsors
Support
Bipartisan
Introduced
May 22, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The Don’t Sell My DNA Act amends the Bankruptcy Code to treat genetic information specially. It bars approval of any sale, use, or lease of genetic information from a bankruptcy estate unless every affected person affirmatively consents in writing after the case starts, requires actual prior written notice to affected persons, and requires trustees to securely delete estate genetic information not sold or otherwise disposed of.

Why people may split

Privacy protection versus bankruptcy asset monetization and creditor recovery

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused substantive amendment to the Bankruptcy Code that establishes protections for genetic information by prohibiting sale/use/lease without affirmative written consent, requiring prior written notice to affected persons, and mandating deletion of non‑disposed genetic data using court‑prescribed methods.

The Don’t Sell My DNA Act amends the Bankruptcy Code to treat genetic information specially.

It bars approval of any sale, use, or lease of genetic information from a bankruptcy estate unless every affected person affirmatively consents in writing after the case starts, requires actual prior written notice to affected persons, and requires trustees to securely delete estate genetic information not sold or otherwise disposed of.

The changes take effect on enactment and apply to pending and future cases.

Passage45/100

Technocratic privacy measure with limited costs improves chances, but stakeholder pushback and committee/filibuster realities leave moderate uncertainty.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused substantive amendment to the Bankruptcy Code that establishes protections for genetic information by prohibiting sale/use/lease without affirmative written consent, requiring prior written notice to affected persons, and mandating deletion of non‑disposed genetic data using court‑prescribed methods.

Contention60/100

Privacy protection versus bankruptcy asset monetization and creditor recovery

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
StatesStates

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitStrengthens individual genetic privacy by preventing sale of DNA data without each person's affirmative written consent.
  • Potential benefitReduces risk of genetic discrimination by limiting third-party access to individuals' genetic information through bankr…
  • StatesRequires deletion of unsold genetic data, lowering risk of future data breaches from estate-held DNA information.
Likely burdened
  • StatesReduces potential asset value recoverable from estates when genetic data cannot be sold, lowering creditor recoveries.
  • Potential burdenImposes additional administrative and compliance burdens on trustees, increasing case processing time and costs.
  • Potential burdenMay impede legitimate secondary uses of genetic datasets, including research and public-health activities reliant on ac…
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Privacy protection versus bankruptcy asset monetization and creditor recovery
Progressive85%

Seen as a needed privacy protection preventing monetization of sensitive genetic data through bankruptcy.

It closes a gap that could expose non-debtors and relatives to commercial exploitation of DNA.

Leans supportive
Centrist60%

Views the bill as a reasonable targeted privacy measure but worries about procedural friction in bankruptcy.

Supports protections but wants clarity on costs, court mechanics, and narrowness of scope.

Split reaction
Conservative25%

Sees the bill as a federal intrusion into bankruptcy asset administration that restricts property monetization.

Concerns center on creditor recoveries, added costs, and precedent for restricting sales of estate assets.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood45/100

Technocratic privacy measure with limited costs improves chances, but stakeholder pushback and committee/filibuster realities leave moderate uncertainty.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Absent cost estimate for trustee compliance and deletion
  • Scope of 'genetic information' under cross-reference could be broad
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Privacy protection versus bankruptcy asset monetization and creditor recovery

Technocratic privacy measure with limited costs improves chances, but stakeholder pushback and committee/filibuster realities leave moderat…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused substantive amendment to the Bankruptcy Code that establishes protections for genetic information by prohibiting sale/use/lease without affirmative writt…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis