S. 2184 (119th)Bill Overview

Srebrenica Genocide Remembrance Act of 2025

International Affairs|International Affairs
Cosponsors
Support
Bipartisan
Introduced
Jun 26, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The Srebrenica Genocide Remembrance Act of 2025 designates July 11 as the National Day of Remembrance for the Victims of the Srebrenica Genocide by adding a new section to Title 36, United States Code. The text includes congressional findings about the Bosnian War, the massacre in Srebrenica in July 1995, and relevant international legal determinations.

Why people may split

Scope and sufficiency: Liberals see moral and educational value and may want concrete follow-up; conservatives emphasize keeping it symbolic and avoiding federal activism.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a straightforward, well-specified commemorative statute: it clearly states its purpose, codifies the designation in title 36, and enumerates the types of recognition encouraged.

The Srebrenica Genocide Remembrance Act of 2025 designates July 11 as the National Day of Remembrance for the Victims of the Srebrenica Genocide by adding a new section to Title 36, United States Code.

The text includes congressional findings about the Bosnian War, the massacre in Srebrenica in July 1995, and relevant international legal determinations.

The law encourages private citizens, organizations, and federal, state, and local governments to observe the day through proclamations, educational activities, and statements that condemn the genocide, genocide denial, and ethno-nationalist rhetoric, and that support reconciliation and Bosnia and Herzegovina’s territorial integrity and Euro-Atlantic integration.

Passage80/100

Given its narrow, symbolic focus, absence of fiscal or regulatory burdens, and nonbinding encouragement language, the bill aligns with many previously passed commemorative statutes. The primary content-related risk is potential pushback tied to international sensitivities or objections to characterizations of events, but these factors are unlikely to block a simple statutory designation absent broader political controversy or substantive amendments.

CredibilityAligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a straightforward, well-specified commemorative statute: it clearly states its purpose, codifies the designation in title 36, and enumerates the types of recognition encouraged.

Contention28/100

Scope and sufficiency: Liberals see moral and educational value and may want concrete follow-up; conservatives emphasize keeping it symbolic and avoiding federal activism.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Schools · Federal agenciesLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • SchoolsIncreases public awareness and education about the Srebrenica genocide and genocide prevention, likely leading to more…
  • Potential benefitProvides symbolic support to survivors, victims' families, and Bosniak communities and may strengthen U.S. diplomatic m…
  • Federal agenciesCreates minimal additional federal administrative activity (e.g., issuance of proclamations, coordination of observance…
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenCould provoke diplomatic friction or negative reactions from officials or constituencies in Serbia or entities within B…
  • Potential burdenMight be criticized as a symbolic gesture that lacks funding or concrete policy measures to address reconciliation, vic…
  • Potential burdenSome critics may argue the provision condemning genocide denial and calling for refutation could be used to justify pre…
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Scope and sufficiency: Liberals see moral and educational value and may want concrete follow-up; conservatives emphasize keeping it symbolic and avoiding federal activism.
Progressive95%

A mainstream liberal would likely view the bill positively as a morally necessary recognition of a documented genocide and as an instrument to promote human rights, historical truth, and educational efforts.

They would welcome the bill’s condemnation of genocide denial and its calls for support of victims, reconciliation, and multi-ethnic institutions in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

They would see value in the federal government encouraging remembrance and civic education about mass atrocities.

Leans supportive
Centrist85%

A centrist or moderate would likely see this bill as an appropriate, low-cost, and largely noncontroversial symbolic recognition that aligns U.S. values with international law and human-rights norms.

They would value the bill’s emphasis on education, condemnation of genocide denial, and support for reconciliation and territorial integrity in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Concerns for a centrist would focus on avoiding unnecessary diplomatic fallout and ensuring the measure remains a symbolic recognition rather than obligating U.S. policy or resources.

Leans supportive
Conservative65%

A mainstream conservative is likely to have mixed reactions: many would support formal recognition of atrocities and remembrance for victims, while some would worry about diplomatic effects, federal activism in shaping education, or singling out one ethnic or international issue.

Because the bill is largely symbolic and encourages (rather than mandates) educational activities, a conservative might accept it as appropriate moral leadership, though others could prefer limiting federal involvement in commemorative or educational directives.

Concerns could also arise about potential effects on U.S. relations with Serbia or about using commemoration to advocate specific foreign-policy positions.

Split reaction
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood80/100

Given its narrow, symbolic focus, absence of fiscal or regulatory burdens, and nonbinding encouragement language, the bill aligns with many previously passed commemorative statutes. The primary content-related risk is potential pushback tied to international sensitivities or objections to characterizations of events, but these factors are unlikely to block a simple statutory designation absent broader political controversy or substantive amendments.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Potential for amendments in committee or on the floor that could add contentious material (funding, enforcement, or more explicit foreign policy directives) and thereby change the bill's profile.
  • External diplomatic or constituency pressures not visible in the text could influence some legislators to oppose or demand modification (e.g., stakeholders who object to the bill's characterization or wording).
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Scope and sufficiency: Liberals see moral and educational value and may want concrete follow-up; conservatives emphasize keeping it symboli…

Given its narrow, symbolic focus, absence of fiscal or regulatory burdens, and nonbinding encouragement language, the bill aligns with many…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a straightforward, well-specified commemorative statute: it clearly states its purpose, codifies the designation in title 36, and enumerates the types of recogniti…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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