S. 3004 (119th)Bill Overview

Upper Price River Watershed Project Act of 2025

Public Lands and Natural Resources|Public Lands and Natural Resources
Sponsor
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Oct 14, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill directs the Secretary of the Interior to convey approximately 124.23 acres of Bureau of Land Management (BLM) land near Price, Utah, to the city of Price, Utah. The conveyance is to be made notwithstanding sections 202 and 203 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act and is subject to valid existing rights.

Why people may split

Local control vs federal oversight: conservatives emphasize devolving land to the city; liberals worry about losing FLPMA safeguards.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly scoped statutory conveyance transferring federal land to a municipal entity; it establishes the basic authority for transfer and identifies the land by map but omits many common transactional, fiscal, procedural, and safeguard details.

The bill directs the Secretary of the Interior to convey approximately 124.23 acres of Bureau of Land Management (BLM) land near Price, Utah, to the city of Price, Utah.

The conveyance is to be made notwithstanding sections 202 and 203 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act and is subject to valid existing rights.

The transferred land is to be used by the city for public purposes as defined by the city.

Passage75/100

Based solely on the bill text, this is a narrowly targeted, administrative conveyance with limited fiscal impact and low ideological salience—characteristics that favor enactment. Many similar single-parcel transfers clear committee and are enacted either standalone or as part of broader public lands packages. Key procedural and stakeholder objections could reduce the likelihood, but the content itself does not present large barriers.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly scoped statutory conveyance transferring federal land to a municipal entity; it establishes the basic authority for transfer and identifies the land by map but omits many common transactional, fiscal, procedural, and safeguard details.

Contention55/100

Local control vs federal oversight: conservatives emphasize devolving land to the city; liberals worry about losing FLPMA safeguards.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Local governmentsFederal agencies · Local governments

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Local governmentsGives the city direct control of land needed for local projects (e.g., watershed protection, water infrastructure, park…
  • Local governmentsMay enable locally managed environmental or watershed improvements tailored to local priorities and could reduce coordi…
  • Potential benefitCould create short-term construction and contracting jobs associated with development or restoration activities on the…
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesRemoves federal public land from BLM management, which could reduce public access or change recreational uses that had…
  • Federal agenciesBy specifying conveyance notwithstanding FLPMA sections and leaving 'public purposes' to the city's definition, the bil…
  • Local governmentsTransfers management and long-term maintenance liabilities and costs to the city, which could require local funding (po…
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Local control vs federal oversight: conservatives emphasize devolving land to the city; liberals worry about losing FLPMA safeguards.
Progressive40%

A mainstream liberal would approach this bill cautiously.

They would acknowledge that local governments can sometimes manage lands well for community benefit, but they would be concerned that the bill bypasses normal FLPMA procedures, lacks explicit environmental review, tribal consultation, or conditions to protect conservation values, and gives the city broad authority to define 'public purposes.' They would want stronger guarantees for public access, environmental protection, and transparency before supporting the conveyance.

Split reaction
Centrist60%

A centrist would see the potential pragmatic value of transferring land to local control for efficient municipal use, but would seek clarity on process, costs, and safeguards.

They would note the bill expressly overrides certain FLPMA procedures and would want to know whether standard appraisals, environmental reviews, or tribal consultations will still occur in practice.

If those issues are addressed, they could be cautiously supportive; if not, they would be reluctant.

Split reaction
Conservative85%

A mainstream conservative would generally favor the bill because it transfers federal land to local government control, aligns with principles of shrinking federal control, and empowers a city to manage land according to local priorities.

They would view the 'notwithstanding' language as an acceptable way to speed up conveyance and reduce federal bureaucracy.

Concerns would be minimal unless there are hidden costs or unresolved title issues.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood75/100

Based solely on the bill text, this is a narrowly targeted, administrative conveyance with limited fiscal impact and low ideological salience—characteristics that favor enactment. Many similar single-parcel transfers clear committee and are enacted either standalone or as part of broader public lands packages. Key procedural and stakeholder objections could reduce the likelihood, but the content itself does not present large barriers.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • The bill does not state whether the conveyance is for fair market value, a below-market transfer, or no consideration; absence of explicit compensation terms could raise fiscal scrutiny or opposition.
  • The text does not describe whether environmental review (e.g., NEPA), cultural resource surveys, or tribal consultations have occurred or will be required; unresolved issues here could delay or generate opposition.
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Local control vs federal oversight: conservatives emphasize devolving land to the city; liberals worry about losing FLPMA safeguards.

Based solely on the bill text, this is a narrowly targeted, administrative conveyance with limited fiscal impact and low ideological salien…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly scoped statutory conveyance transferring federal land to a municipal entity; it establishes the basic authority for transfer and identifies the land by…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis