S. 35 (119th)Bill Overview

Homeowners Premium Tax Reduction Act of 2025

Taxation|Income tax deductionsLife, casualty, property insurance
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Jan 8, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill creates an above-the-line (AGI) deduction allowing individuals to deduct up to $10,000 of annual homeowners insurance premiums paid on their principal residence. It adds a new section to the Internal Revenue Code, adjusts section numbering, and applies to taxable years ending after enactment.

Why people may split

Whether a universal deduction is regressive versus targeted aid

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill clearly and directly creates a new above-the-line deduction for homeowners insurance premiums and integrates that change into specific Code sections, but it omits fiscal acknowledgement, detailed interaction rules, anti-abuse measures, and oversight/reporting provisions.

The bill creates an above-the-line (AGI) deduction allowing individuals to deduct up to $10,000 of annual homeowners insurance premiums paid on their principal residence.

It adds a new section to the Internal Revenue Code, adjusts section numbering, and applies to taxable years ending after enactment.

Passage25/100

Small, popular-sounding tax break but creates federal revenue loss without offsets; unlikely to pass alone without inclusion in larger tax package.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill clearly and directly creates a new above-the-line deduction for homeowners insurance premiums and integrates that change into specific Code sections, but it omits fiscal acknowledgement, detailed interaction rules, anti-abuse measures, and oversight/reporting provisions.

Contention70/100

Whether a universal deduction is regressive versus targeted aid

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
HomebuyersFederal agencies · Renters

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • HomebuyersLowers after-tax cost of homeowners insurance for eligible taxpayers, increasing disposable income.
  • Potential benefitMakes insurance tax benefit available to non-itemizers because it is an above-the-line deduction.
  • HomebuyersMay improve affordability of maintaining homeowners insurance, especially after large premium increases.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesReduces federal tax revenues, potentially increasing deficits or requiring offsetting measures.
  • RentersProvides a tax benefit that accrues only to homeowners, not renters, affecting equity.
  • HomebuyersMay disproportionately benefit higher-income homeowners who pay larger insurance premiums.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Whether a universal deduction is regressive versus targeted aid
Progressive25%

Likely critical of a universal deduction that primarily helps homeowners rather than renters or low-income households.

May prefer targeted assistance, direct subsidies, or mitigation investments instead of a broadly available tax break.

Likely resistant
Centrist60%

Views bill as a straightforward tax relief measure for homeowners but worries about fiscal cost and fairness.

Would favor pragmatic fixes like income phase-outs, sunset clauses, or offsets to make it fiscally responsible.

Split reaction
Conservative85%

Generally favorable as a tax cut that reduces costs for homeowners and simplifies relief by being above-the-line.

Sees it as pro-homeownership and limited by a $10,000 cap.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood25/100

Small, popular-sounding tax break but creates federal revenue loss without offsets; unlikely to pass alone without inclusion in larger tax package.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Projected revenue cost and CBO score are not included
  • Which lawmakers or committees will prioritise this provision
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Whether a universal deduction is regressive versus targeted aid

Small, popular-sounding tax break but creates federal revenue loss without offsets; unlikely to pass alone without inclusion in larger tax…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill clearly and directly creates a new above-the-line deduction for homeowners insurance premiums and integrates that change into specific Code sections, but it omits fis…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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