S. 371 (119th)Bill Overview

SBA Disaster Transparency Act

Commerce|CommerceDisaster relief and insurance
Sponsor
Cosponsors
Support
Lean Republican
Introduced
Feb 3, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 23.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill amends section 12091 of the Small Business Disaster Response and Loan Improvements Act of 2008 to require certain reports on small business disaster assistance be published on the Small Business Administration (SBA) website. The amendments add repeated language directing that reports be published on the Administration’s website and appear to require submission to Representatives.

Why people may split

Progressive wants granular, equity-focused data disclosures

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly focused administrative amendment that requires the Small Business Administration to publish certain statutory disaster-assistance reports on its website by inserting publication language into specified subsections of 15 U.S.C. 636k.

The bill amends section 12091 of the Small Business Disaster Response and Loan Improvements Act of 2008 to require certain reports on small business disaster assistance be published on the Small Business Administration (SBA) website.

The amendments add repeated language directing that reports be published on the Administration’s website and appear to require submission to Representatives.

The bill does not change underlying disaster loan programs or funding levels; it focuses on public posting and submission of existing reports.

Passage75/100

Narrow, low-cost transparency requirement with bipartisan appeal historically favored; main risks are legislative scheduling and minor textual ambiguities.

CredibilityAligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly focused administrative amendment that requires the Small Business Administration to publish certain statutory disaster-assistance reports on its website by inserting publication language into specified subsections of 15 U.S.C. 636k.

Contention22/100

Progressive wants granular, equity-focused data disclosures

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Small businessesFederal agencies

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitIncreases public access to information about SBA disaster assistance programs and outcomes.
  • Potential benefitFacilitates congressional and public oversight by making the same reports publicly viewable.
  • Small businessesProvides small businesses and researchers easier access to data for disaster planning and policy.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesAdds administrative tasks to prepare, review, and post reports on the agency website.
  • Potential burdenMay require redaction processes to protect personally identifiable or proprietary information.
  • Potential burdenCould impose modest costs for website management and records-processing without new appropriations.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressive wants granular, equity-focused data disclosures
Progressive85%

Generally supportive because transparency can expose inequities in disaster assistance.

May view the bill as a modest but useful step toward accountability.

Likely wants stronger requirements for disaggregation and accessibility.

Leans supportive
Centrist80%

Favorable in principle; transparency supports oversight and public trust.

Wants clarity on administrative burden, frequency, and data scope.

Sees this as an incremental, low-conflict reform if costs are limited.

Leans supportive
Conservative60%

Cautiously supportive of transparency but wary of new bureaucratic mandates.

Concerned about added costs, potential politicization of data, and disclosure of sensitive business information.

Prefers narrow, low-cost implementation.

Split reaction
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood75/100

Narrow, low-cost transparency requirement with bipartisan appeal historically favored; main risks are legislative scheduling and minor textual ambiguities.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Bill text contains apparent typographical/formatting errors
  • No cost estimate or administrative burden quantification provided
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressive wants granular, equity-focused data disclosures

Narrow, low-cost transparency requirement with bipartisan appeal historically favored; main risks are legislative scheduling and minor text…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly focused administrative amendment that requires the Small Business Administration to publish certain statutory disaster-assistance reports on its website…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis