S. 411 (119th)Bill Overview

Flight 293 Remembrance Act

Armed Forces and National Security|Armed Forces and National SecurityAviation and airports
Cosponsors
Support
Bipartisan
Introduced
Feb 5, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The Flight 293 Remembrance Act requires the Secretary of Defense, with VA consultation, to identify and document non-combat military plane crashes (Operational Loss/Non-War Loss) beginning with 1984 and to create a publicly accessible database of service members who died. It directs DoD and VA to provide tailored assistance to families, establish a designated point of contact, consult outside organizations, and report to Congress within two years on progress and effectiveness.

Why people may split

Liberal emphasizes moral obligation, transparency, and survivor supports

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a clear policy mandate for the Department of Defense (with VA consultation) to identify non-combat military plane crashes, build a public database, provide specified categories of assistance to families, create a designated point of contact, and report to Congress.

The Flight 293 Remembrance Act requires the Secretary of Defense, with VA consultation, to identify and document non-combat military plane crashes (Operational Loss/Non-War Loss) beginning with 1984 and to create a publicly accessible database of service members who died.

It directs DoD and VA to provide tailored assistance to families, establish a designated point of contact, consult outside organizations, and report to Congress within two years on progress and effectiveness.

The bill also treats programs funded under this section as ‘‘education programs receiving Federal financial assistance’’ for purposes of Sections 504, Title IX, and Title VI, and requires DoD and VA to issue enforcement regulations.

Passage80/100

Narrow, noncontroversial administrative bill with modest costs and clear implementation tasks; historically such measures have high chances absent procedural blocks.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a clear policy mandate for the Department of Defense (with VA consultation) to identify non-combat military plane crashes, build a public database, provide specified categories of assistance to families, create a designated point of contact, and report to Congress. It includes nondiscrimination integration and requires a substantive report with metrics and recommendations.

Contention50/100

Liberal emphasizes moral obligation, transparency, and survivor supports

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitImproves survivor access to benefits and personalized guidance, likely increasing benefit uptake.
  • Potential benefitCreates a centralized public record aiding families, investigators, and policymakers in honoring deceased service membe…
  • Potential benefitEncourages DoD–VA coordination, potentially streamlining benefits delivery and recovery efforts.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenA public database may raise privacy and bereavement concerns about disclosure of personal information.
  • Potential burdenImplementation will impose additional administrative costs and workload on DoD and VA without specified appropriations.
  • Potential burdenTreating programs as education activities may expand compliance obligations and invite additional legal challenges.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberal emphasizes moral obligation, transparency, and survivor supports
Progressive90%

Generally supportive; views the bill as an important recognition and concrete support for families of non-combat crash victims.

Values the public database for transparency and the requirement for personalized outreach and counseling.

Concerned to ensure adequate funding, privacy protections, and culturally competent services for survivors.

Leans supportive
Centrist75%

Generally favorable but pragmatic and cautious.

Sees value in honoring families, improving access to benefits, and improving transparency while wanting clarity on costs, timelines, and data security.

Will look for measurable implementation plans and minimal duplication of existing programs.

Leans supportive
Conservative45%

Cautiously skeptical.

Supports honoring fallen service members and helping families but worries about new federal mandates, unfunded bureaucracy, and potential security or privacy problems from a public database.

Prefers limited, accountable implementation and clear funding offsets.

Split reaction
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood80/100

Narrow, noncontroversial administrative bill with modest costs and clear implementation tasks; historically such measures have high chances absent procedural blocks.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No explicit cost estimate or CBO score provided
  • Privacy and consent issues for a publicly accessible database
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberal emphasizes moral obligation, transparency, and survivor supports

Narrow, noncontroversial administrative bill with modest costs and clear implementation tasks; historically such measures have high chances…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a clear policy mandate for the Department of Defense (with VA consultation) to identify non-combat military plane crashes, build a public database, provid…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis