S. 513 (119th)Bill Overview

Help Our Kelp Act of 2025

Public Lands and Natural Resources|Public Lands and Natural Resources
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Feb 11, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The Help Our Kelp Act of 2025 requires the Secretary of Commerce (through NOAA) to create a grant program to conserve, restore, and manage kelp forest ecosystems. Eligible applicants include fishing industry members, universities, nonprofits, tribes, and government entities; projects may include seeding, monitoring, urchin removal, and integrating Indigenous knowledge.

Why people may split

Disagreement over adequacy of $5M/year funding

Watch point

Modest, targeted spending and broad eligible recipients help support passage; still requires appropriations and potential objections to new spending.

The Help Our Kelp Act of 2025 requires the Secretary of Commerce (through NOAA) to create a grant program to conserve, restore, and manage kelp forest ecosystems.

Eligible applicants include fishing industry members, universities, nonprofits, tribes, and government entities; projects may include seeding, monitoring, urchin removal, and integrating Indigenous knowledge.

Federal grants may cover up to 85% of project costs, with waiver authority, and $5 million is authorized each year for FY2026–2030.

Passage50/100

Small, well-targeted conservation program with modest budget has reasonable chance, but ultimate enactment depends on appropriations and legislative priorities.

CredibilityPartial

How solid the drafting looks.

Contention45/100

Disagreement over adequacy of $5M/year funding

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Local governments · CitiesFederal agencies · Local governments

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitFunds could create coastal restoration and monitoring jobs in affected regions.
  • Local governmentsRestored kelp forests may support fish stocks and local fishing-dependent economies.
  • CitiesGrants prioritize tribal involvement and reserve funding, supporting Tribal-led restoration capacity.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesRequires additional Federal appropriations totaling up to roughly $25 million over five years.
  • Federal agenciesApplicants must provide non-Federal matching funds, which may burden small organizations.
  • Local governmentsAdministrative application and reporting requirements could increase regulatory burden on local entities.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Disagreement over adequacy of $5M/year funding
Progressive90%

Likely supportive because the bill funds ecological restoration, tribal inclusion, and community resilience.

It aligns with priorities on biodiversity, coastal livelihoods, and Indigenous co-management of resources.

The dedicated tribal set-aside and integration of Indigenous knowledge are particularly favorable.

Leans supportive
Centrist75%

Generally favorable but pragmatic about costs and implementation.

Views the program as modest, targeted environmental investment with potential local economic benefits, but wants clear metrics and cost-effectiveness.

Support likely if oversight, measurable outcomes, and reasonable matching flexibility are ensured.

Leans supportive
Conservative35%

Skeptical of new federal grant programs and ongoing federal spending, though some fishing-industry stakeholders might welcome support.

Concerns focus on federal expansion, program cost-effectiveness, and potential regulatory overreach tied to ecosystem management.

The modest funding and inclusion of commercial fishermen reduce but do not eliminate opposition.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood50/100

Small, well-targeted conservation program with modest budget has reasonable chance, but ultimate enactment depends on appropriations and legislative priorities.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Whether appropriations will fund the authorized amounts
  • Committee prioritization and scheduling for floor consideration
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Disagreement over adequacy of $5M/year funding

Small, well-targeted conservation program with modest budget has reasonable chance, but ultimate enactment depends on appropriations and le…

Unlocked analysis

Pro readers get the full perspective split, passage barriers, legislative design review, stakeholder impact map, and lens-based policy tradeoff analysis for Help Our Kelp Act of 2025.

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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