S. 560 (119th)Bill Overview

EAGLES Act of 2025

Crime and Law Enforcement|Congressional oversightCrime and Law Enforcement
Cosponsors
Support
Bipartisan
Introduced
Feb 13, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill (EAGLES Act of 2025) establishes and reauthorizes a National Threat Assessment Center within the U.S. Secret Service to research, train, consult, and coordinate on preventing targeted violence, with a specific national program for targeted school violence prevention. It authorizes $10 million annually for fiscal years 2026–2030, requires hiring specified expertise, prohibits use of funds for firearms training, mandates a report to Congress within two years, and sunsets September 30, 2030.

Why people may split

Progressives emphasize civil‑rights and anti‑criminalization concerns

Watch point

Narrow, low-cost, administrative school-safety bill with bipartisan appeal likely to clear House committee and floor relatively easily.

This bill (EAGLES Act of 2025) establishes and reauthorizes a National Threat Assessment Center within the U.S. Secret Service to research, train, consult, and coordinate on preventing targeted violence, with a specific national program for targeted school violence prevention.

It authorizes $10 million annually for fiscal years 2026–2030, requires hiring specified expertise, prohibits use of funds for firearms training, mandates a report to Congress within two years, and sunsets September 30, 2030.

Passage65/100

Modest, focused spending and administrative improvements on a non-ideological public-safety topic increase prospects, though committee prioritization and Senate procedure add uncertainty.

CredibilityPartial

How solid the drafting looks.

Contention30/100

Progressives emphasize civil‑rights and anti‑criminalization concerns

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agencies · SchoolsStudents · Schools

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Federal agenciesIncreases federal capacity to research and train on targeted violence prevention nationwide.
  • Potential benefitAuthorizes $10 million per year for program operations, enabling new Center activities and staffing.
  • SchoolsCould expand the number of school personnel and officials trained in behavioral threat assessment.
Likely burdened
  • StudentsBroad information sharing could raise privacy and civil liberties concerns for students and families.
  • SchoolsMay increase administrative and training obligations for school districts, requiring staff time and coordination.
  • StudentsRisk that threat assessment practices could be misapplied, potentially criminalizing youth or stigmatizing students.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives emphasize civil‑rights and anti‑criminalization concerns
Progressive80%

Likely broadly supportive of evidence-based prevention and diversion from the criminal justice system, while cautious about school policing and student privacy.

Views the training, research, and emphasis on connecting students to services favorably, but will look for protections against racialized discipline or surveillance.

Leans supportive
Centrist85%

Generally favorable, seeing the bill as a pragmatic, evidence-driven step to prevent targeted violence and improve school safety.

Wants robust evaluations, measurable outcomes, and cost-effectiveness assurances before expanding programs further.

Leans supportive
Conservative65%

Supportive of measures preventing violence and improving school safety, but wary of federal expansion into local schools.

Prefers local control, minimal ongoing federal spending, and clear limits on federal authority over education.

Split reaction
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood65/100

Modest, focused spending and administrative improvements on a non-ideological public-safety topic increase prospects, though committee prioritization and Senate procedure add uncertainty.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
52%
Complexitymedium
Why this could stall
  • No CBO score or formal cost estimate included
  • Potential privacy or civil‑liberties concerns over threat assessment practices
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives emphasize civil‑rights and anti‑criminalization concerns

Modest, focused spending and administrative improvements on a non-ideological public-safety topic increase prospects, though committee prio…

Unlocked analysis

Pro readers get the full perspective split, passage barriers, legislative design review, stakeholder impact map, and lens-based policy tradeoff analysis for EAGLES Act of 2025.

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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