S. 764 (119th)Bill Overview

Colorado Outdoor Recreation and Economy Act

Public Lands and Natural Resources|Administrative law and regulatory proceduresAir quality
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Feb 27, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill designates multiple new wilderness areas, wildlife conservation areas, and special management areas across Colorado, adjusts certain National Forest and National Park boundaries, and creates the Curecanti National Recreation Area. It withdraws the Thompson Divide area from certain mineral and leasing laws, establishes a pilot program to inventory and encourage capture or destruction of fugitive coal-mine methane, and provides a credit mechanism for holders who relinquish certain oil and gas leases.

Why people may split

Wilderness protections and conservation vs. mineral and leasing access

Watch point

Stand-alone public-lands bills face scrutiny over local impacts, federal receipts, and industry opposition; complexity and fiscal effects increase House floor and committee hurdles.

This bill designates multiple new wilderness areas, wildlife conservation areas, and special management areas across Colorado, adjusts certain National Forest and National Park boundaries, and creates the Curecanti National Recreation Area.

It withdraws the Thompson Divide area from certain mineral and leasing laws, establishes a pilot program to inventory and encourage capture or destruction of fugitive coal-mine methane, and provides a credit mechanism for holders who relinquish certain oil and gas leases.

The bill includes administrative rules on grazing, fire/insect control, maps, tribal uses, water rights protections, and limited exceptions for infrastructure and emergency actions.

Passage45/100

Geographically targeted land bills with tradeoffs (credits, carve-outs) can succeed if stakeholders coalesce, but fiscal uncertainty, industry resistance, and bill complexity reduce odds.

CredibilityPartial

How solid the drafting looks.

Contention65/100

Wilderness protections and conservation vs. mineral and leasing access

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Local governmentsFederal agencies · Local governments

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitProtects large areas of habitat and watersheds, conserving biodiversity and migration corridors.
  • Local governmentsLikely increases outdoor recreation and tourism opportunities, supporting local service and recreation jobs.
  • Potential benefitProvides a framework to inventory and reduce fugitive methane emissions from coal mines.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenWithdrawals and wilderness designations limit future mineral leasing and potential extractive industry development.
  • Federal agenciesLease-credit exchanges could reduce near-term federal lease revenue or complicate fiscal accounting.
  • Local governmentsRestrictions on motorized access and timber harvest may affect some recreation businesses and local uses.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Wilderness protections and conservation vs. mineral and leasing access
Progressive85%

Overall supportive: the bill permanently protects large tracts of public land, creates wildlife corridors, and advances methane-reduction efforts.

Concerns would focus on industry credits, grazing exceptions, and ensuring strong implementation and enforcement for conservation and climate goals.

Leans supportive
Centrist65%

Cautious approval: the bill balances conservation, recreation, and local economic interests while preserving many existing rights.

Key centrists' priorities are transparent cost accounting, clear timelines, and ensuring the methane pilot is practical and not overly bureaucratic.

Split reaction
Conservative20%

Likely opposed or skeptical: the bill expands federal control, withdraws mineral and leasing opportunities, and restricts motorized access in many areas.

Concerns center on economic impacts to local communities and perceived federal overreach.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood45/100

Geographically targeted land bills with tradeoffs (credits, carve-outs) can succeed if stakeholders coalesce, but fiscal uncertainty, industry resistance, and bill complexity reduce odds.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
86%
Complexityhigh
Why this could stall
  • No official cost or score provided in text
  • Level of support or opposition from local governments and leaseholders
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Wilderness protections and conservation vs. mineral and leasing access

Geographically targeted land bills with tradeoffs (credits, carve-outs) can succeed if stakeholders coalesce, but fiscal uncertainty, indus…

Unlocked analysis

Pro readers get the full perspective split, passage barriers, legislative design review, stakeholder impact map, and lens-based policy tradeoff analysis for Colorado Outdoor Recreation and Economy Act.

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis