S. 833 (119th)Bill Overview

Move the ICC Out of NYC Act of 2025

International Affairs|International Affairs
Sponsor
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Mar 4, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill directs the U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations, within 30 days after the 80th UN General Assembly opens, to seek negotiations on a supplemental agreement to the U.S.-UN Headquarters Agreement that would prohibit the United Nations from hosting, leasing, or otherwise allowing use of its U.S. facilities by the International Criminal Court (ICC). It cites that the U.S. has not ratified the Rome Statute and notes the ICC maintains an office at UN headquarters in New York.

Why people may split

Progressives emphasize damage to international justice and U.S. credibility

Watch point

Symbolic, low-cost measure could clear the House more easily, but foreign-policy divisiveness reduces easy majority certainty.

The bill directs the U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations, within 30 days after the 80th UN General Assembly opens, to seek negotiations on a supplemental agreement to the U.S.-UN Headquarters Agreement that would prohibit the United Nations from hosting, leasing, or otherwise allowing use of its U.S. facilities by the International Criminal Court (ICC).

It cites that the U.S. has not ratified the Rome Statute and notes the ICC maintains an office at UN headquarters in New York.

Passage30/100

Narrow and low-cost but politically charged in foreign-affairs; Senate procedural hurdles and potential executive reluctance lower prospects.

CredibilityPartial

How solid the drafting looks.

Contention72/100

Progressives emphasize damage to international justice and U.S. credibility

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
StatesStates · Local governments

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitSupports U.S. control over which international bodies can operate on American soil.
  • StatesAims to reduce perceived legal exposure of U.S. persons to ICC presence within the United States.
  • Potential benefitReinforces existing U.S. policy of nonratification of the Rome Statute.
Likely burdened
  • StatesCould strain diplomatic relations between the United States and the United Nations.
  • Local governmentsMay prompt ICC office relocation, producing local economic and employment effects in New York City.
  • Potential burdenCould reduce U.S. influence in international criminal justice and cooperation forums.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives emphasize damage to international justice and U.S. credibility
Progressive15%

Likely opposes the bill as undermining U.S. multilateral credibility and international justice mechanisms.

Sees the step as symbolic and potentially damaging to human rights cooperation, even if it protects perceived U.S. sovereignty.

Likely resistant
Centrist40%

Views the bill pragmatically: it protects asserted U.S. sovereignty but risks diplomatic costs and practical fallout.

Would weigh benefits against consequences and favor narrower, negotiated language or safeguards.

Split reaction
Conservative85%

Likely strongly supports the bill as a defense of national sovereignty and a rejection of ICC influence on U.S. soil.

Views it as a necessary step to prevent perceived international encroachment.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood30/100

Narrow and low-cost but politically charged in foreign-affairs; Senate procedural hurdles and potential executive reluctance lower prospects.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Whether the President would support or sign such a measure
  • How U.N. would respond to a U.S.-proposed supplemental agreement
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives emphasize damage to international justice and U.S. credibility

Narrow and low-cost but politically charged in foreign-affairs; Senate procedural hurdles and potential executive reluctance lower prospect…

Unlocked analysis

Pro readers get the full perspective split, passage barriers, legislative design review, stakeholder impact map, and lens-based policy tradeoff analysis for Move the ICC Out of NYC Act of 2025.

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

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