S. 911 (119th)Bill Overview

Chief Herbert D. Proffitt Act of 2025

Crime and Law Enforcement|Crime and Law EnforcementEmployee benefits and pensions
Cosponsors
Support
Bipartisan
Introduced
Mar 10, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageIntroduced

Received in the House.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill (Chief Herbert D. Proffitt Act of 2025) amends the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to make a retired law enforcement officer eligible for public safety officers’ death and permanent disability benefits if death or total disability was the direct and proximate result of a targeted attack motivated by the officer’s prior service.

Why people may split

Scope and retroactivity: left worries about fairness; right worries about fiscal cost

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused substantive amendment that clearly adds retired law enforcement officers to the public safety officers’ death benefits eligibility and specifies retroactive application.

The bill (Chief Herbert D.

Proffitt Act of 2025) amends the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to make a retired law enforcement officer eligible for public safety officers’ death and permanent disability benefits if death or total disability was the direct and proximate result of a targeted attack motivated by the officer’s prior service.

The amendment adds a definition of “retired law enforcement officer,” makes the change effective at enactment, and applies it retroactively to covered matters (with an explicit application to actions on or after January 1, 2012).

Passage75/100

Narrow, technical expansion of an existing benefit with limited fiscal impact and low controversy; main risks are fiscal scrutiny and retroactivity questions.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused substantive amendment that clearly adds retired law enforcement officers to the public safety officers’ death benefits eligibility and specifies retroactive application. The statutory insertion and definition are direct and executable within the existing benefits framework.

Contention30/100

Scope and retroactivity: left worries about fairness; right worries about fiscal cost

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agenciesFederal agencies

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Federal agenciesExtends federal death and disability benefits to retired officers harmed in targeted, service-related attacks.
  • Potential benefitProvides financial compensation to families of retired officers killed or permanently disabled for service-related reas…
  • Potential benefitClarifies eligibility and could resolve pending or older claims back to January 1, 2012.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesIncreases federal expenditures and potential retroactive liabilities for benefit payments.
  • Potential burdenAdds administrative workload for the Bureau of Justice Assistance to adjudicate additional and retroactive claims.
  • Potential burdenRequires often-complex determinations that attacks were targeted because of service, creating legal disputes.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Scope and retroactivity: left worries about fairness; right worries about fiscal cost
Progressive60%

Generally supportive of compensating victims and their families, but cautious about expanding special benefits for former law enforcement without safeguards.

Likely to seek clear definitions, anti-abuse measures, and attention to civil rights implications.

Split reaction
Centrist75%

Pragmatic support for extending benefits to retirees targeted for their service, combined with interest in clear criteria and fiscal transparency.

Would favor technical fixes and a CBO score before broad backing.

Leans supportive
Conservative80%

Likely supportive on principle—honoring and protecting law enforcement retirees—but concerned about expanding federal benefits and retroactivity.

Would press for limits to avoid open-ended liabilities.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Still ahead

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood75/100

Narrow, technical expansion of an existing benefit with limited fiscal impact and low controversy; main risks are fiscal scrutiny and retroactivity questions.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Estimated fiscal cost to the Treasury is not provided
  • Legal/administrative definition of "targeted attack" is vague
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Scope and retroactivity: left worries about fairness; right worries about fiscal cost

Narrow, technical expansion of an existing benefit with limited fiscal impact and low controversy; main risks are fiscal scrutiny and retro…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused substantive amendment that clearly adds retired law enforcement officers to the public safety officers’ death benefits eligibility and specifies retroact…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis