H.R. 10149 (119th)Bill Overview

For the relief of Maria Cordova.

domestic policy
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Aug 24, 2026
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This private bill grants Maria Cordova eligibility to apply for an immigrant visa or adjustment to lawful permanent resident status, waives specified grounds of inadmissibility or removal as reflected in DHS/State records at enactment, requires DHS to rescind related removal orders, sets a two-year filing deadline with fees, reduces the immigrant visa national limit by one, and bars her parents, brothers, and sisters from receiving family-preference immigration benefits by virtue of their relationship.

Why people may split

Progressives emphasize humanitarian relief; conservatives emphasize rule-of-law concerns.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly targeted private relief measure that is well-specified in mechanism and integration with existing immigration law, with clear implementing actors and a filing deadline.

This private bill grants Maria Cordova eligibility to apply for an immigrant visa or adjustment to lawful permanent resident status, waives specified grounds of inadmissibility or removal as reflected in DHS/State records at enactment, requires DHS to rescind related removal orders, sets a two-year filing deadline with fees, reduces the immigrant visa national limit by one, and bars her parents, brothers, and sisters from receiving family-preference immigration benefits by virtue of their relationship.

Passage25/100

Substantively narrow and low-cost but private immigration relief rarely advances through both chambers and faces procedural obstacles.

CredibilityAligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly targeted private relief measure that is well-specified in mechanism and integration with existing immigration law, with clear implementing actors and a filing deadline.

Contention65/100

Progressives emphasize humanitarian relief; conservatives emphasize rule-of-law concerns.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedImmigrants

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitDirectly provides lawful permanent resident eligibility and relief from removal for Maria Cordova.
  • Potential benefitEnables access to work authorization and potential increased earnings and tax contributions.
  • Potential benefitRescinding removal orders may reduce immigration court proceedings involving this individual.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenCreates a legislative exception to immigration rules that could be viewed as inconsistent with standard processes.
  • Potential burdenWaiving statutory grounds could allow relief despite records of inadmissibility or deportability.
  • ImmigrantsReduces one immigrant visa available to others from the same birth country, potentially delaying another applicant.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives emphasize humanitarian relief; conservatives emphasize rule-of-law concerns.
Progressive85%

Likely supportive overall as an individual relief measure preventing deportation and enabling permanent residency.

May want clarity about Maria Cordova’s circumstances and be wary of denying relatives family preference rights.

Leans supportive
Centrist65%

Pragmatic support is likely if facts justify relief; appreciates limited numeric impact and a deadline.

Concerned about precedent, fairness, and clear documentation of eligibility.

Split reaction
Conservative15%

Likely opposed because the bill waives statutory inadmissibility/removal grounds and circumvents standard immigration enforcement.

May accept denying family-preference benefits but view waivers as problematic.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood25/100

Substantively narrow and low-cost but private immigration relief rarely advances through both chambers and faces procedural obstacles.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Absence of a cost estimate or DHS implementation analysis
  • Specific factual posture of Maria Cordova’s immigration records
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives emphasize humanitarian relief; conservatives emphasize rule-of-law concerns.

Substantively narrow and low-cost but private immigration relief rarely advances through both chambers and faces procedural obstacles.

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly targeted private relief measure that is well-specified in mechanism and integration with existing immigration law, with clear implementing actors and a…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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