H.R. 189 (119th)Bill Overview

Securities and Exchange Commission Real Estate Leasing Authority Revocation Act

Government Operations and Politics|Administrative law and regulatory proceduresGovernment buildings, facilities, and property
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Jan 3, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill removes the Securities and Exchange Commission’s authority to enter new leases for general-purpose office space and directs the General Services Administration (the Administrator) to lease such space for the SEC going forward. It preserves leases the SEC entered before enactment.

Why people may split

Views differ on centralization: transparency benefit vs autonomy loss

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a concise and targeted substantive change that clearly amends existing statutory text to revoke the SEC's authority to lease general purpose office space and adds a GAO reporting requirement; it specifies the legal prohibition, an alternative leasing authority, and preserves existing leases.

This bill removes the Securities and Exchange Commission’s authority to enter new leases for general-purpose office space and directs the General Services Administration (the Administrator) to lease such space for the SEC going forward.

It preserves leases the SEC entered before enactment.

The bill also directs the Comptroller General (GAO) to update its 2016 report on federal entities with independent leasing authority, focusing on which authorities remain, use of GSA, leased space amounts, and progress implementing prior recommendations.

Passage30/100

Modest likelihood given narrow administrative focus, low fiscal impact, and built-in grandfathering; procedural and priority constraints are main barriers.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a concise and targeted substantive change that clearly amends existing statutory text to revoke the SEC's authority to lease general purpose office space and adds a GAO reporting requirement; it specifies the legal prohibition, an alternative leasing authority, and preserves existing leases.

Contention25/100

Views differ on centralization: transparency benefit vs autonomy loss

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Federal agenciesFederal agencies · Cities

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitCentralizing leasing with the Administrator could yield procurement economies and lower overall lease costs.
  • Federal agenciesShifting authority to a single federal office may improve oversight and consistent leasing policies.
  • Federal agenciesStandardized lease terms and compliance with federal building standards may increase efficiency and reduce legal comple…
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesRemoving SEC leasing authority may reduce the agency's flexibility to secure specialized or timely space.
  • Potential burdenTransitioning leasing duties could impose short-term administrative costs and workload shifts.
  • CitiesCentralization could create delays if the Administrator lacks capacity or faces competing priorities.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Views differ on centralization: transparency benefit vs autonomy loss
Progressive75%

Likely supportive overall because the bill centralizes leasing under GSA, increasing transparency and accountability.

It reduces a special independent authority for a major financial regulator, aligning with oversight and anti-special-treatment priorities.

Concerns would focus on ensuring no disruption to SEC enforcement work or to employees.

Leans supportive
Centrist65%

Cautiously favorable: centralizing leasing under GSA can standardize procurement and reduce duplication, but implementation risks and costs matter.

The GAO update is useful for evidence-based decisions.

Support depends on transition planning, cost estimates, and preserving continuity of SEC functions.

Split reaction
Conservative70%

Tendentially supportive because the bill constrains an agency’s independent authority and subjects leasing to central oversight.

It can be framed as reining in regulatory agency perks.

Skepticism remains about expanding GSA’s role and the value of further GAO study.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood30/100

Modest likelihood given narrow administrative focus, low fiscal impact, and built-in grandfathering; procedural and priority constraints are main barriers.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No cost estimate or fiscal analysis provided
  • Potential agency (SEC/GSA) operational objections
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Views differ on centralization: transparency benefit vs autonomy loss

Modest likelihood given narrow administrative focus, low fiscal impact, and built-in grandfathering; procedural and priority constraints ar…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a concise and targeted substantive change that clearly amends existing statutory text to revoke the SEC's authority to lease general purpose office space and adds…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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