H.R. 3150 (119th)Bill Overview

TRUST Act

Law|Law
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
May 1, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

Amends 28 U.S.C. §§352 and 353 to require that complaints and investigations concerning a judge continue even if that judge resigns, retires, or dies. Requires chief judges and special committees to complete reviews and file reports regardless of vacancy.

Why people may split

Liberal emphasizes accountability and transparency benefits

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused administrative/operational amendment that is precise in statutory drafting and integration with existing law but limited in implementation detail and consideration of practical implications.

Amends 28 U.S.C. §§352 and 353 to require that complaints and investigations concerning a judge continue even if that judge resigns, retires, or dies.

Requires chief judges and special committees to complete reviews and file reports regardless of vacancy.

Passage35/100

Content is narrow and non‑fiscal which helps, but institutional resistance, potential politicization of judicial oversight, and legislative calendar reduce chances.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused administrative/operational amendment that is precise in statutory drafting and integration with existing law but limited in implementation detail and consideration of practical implications.

Contention68/100

Liberal emphasizes accountability and transparency benefits

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitPrevents dismissals solely because a judge resigned, retired, or died, preserving investigative continuity.
  • Potential benefitIncreases transparency by ensuring formal reports are filed regardless of vacancy.
  • Potential benefitProvides complainants with continued process and potential closure despite a judge leaving office.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenIncreases administrative workload for judicial councils and special committees, raising operational costs.
  • Potential burdenInvestigating resigned or deceased judges yields limited remedial or disciplinary options.
  • Potential burdenCould raise due process questions for former judges no longer holding office.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberal emphasizes accountability and transparency benefits
Progressive95%

Likely supportive as a straightforward accountability reform preventing judges from escaping scrutiny by leaving office.

Sees it as strengthening transparency, protecting complainants, and promoting institutional accountability.

Leans supportive
Centrist70%

Generally favorable as an incremental oversight improvement, but cautious about practical tradeoffs.

Would seek clarifications to limit costs, protect due process, and avoid politicization of investigations.

Leans supportive
Conservative30%

Likely skeptical, viewing the bill as an unnecessary expansion of oversight that could politicize and burden the judiciary.

Prefers preserving judicial independence and protecting retirement and reputational fairness.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood35/100

Content is narrow and non‑fiscal which helps, but institutional resistance, potential politicization of judicial oversight, and legislative calendar reduce chances.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Level of bipartisan support on Judiciary Committee
  • Opposition from judiciary organizations or separation‑of‑powers arguments
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberal emphasizes accountability and transparency benefits

Content is narrow and non‑fiscal which helps, but institutional resistance, potential politicization of judicial oversight, and legislative…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a focused administrative/operational amendment that is precise in statutory drafting and integration with existing law but limited in implementation detail and con…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis