H.R. 4006 (119th)Bill Overview

Mission UNPLUGGED Act

Armed Forces and National Security|Armed Forces and National Security
Cosponsors
Support
Lean Democratic
Introduced
Jun 12, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the Committee on Armed Services, and in addition to the Committee on Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case f…

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill requires the Director of the Department of Defense Education Activity (DODEA) to establish and maintain a policy that prohibits students from using cellular phones and other specified personal electronic devices during regular school hours in schools operated by DODEA. The policy must allow school administrators some flexibility in enforcement, include procedures for emergency parent-child contact, and enumerate specific exceptions (emergencies, outside regular hours, medical needs, IDEA/504/accommodations, English learners, and other Director-determined situations).

Why people may split

Degree and nature of enforcement: liberals worry about punitive or disproportionate discipline; conservatives worry about bureaucratic overreach and costs.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a clearly scoped substantive policy change directing the DoDEA Director to prohibit student use of specified electronic devices during school hours, with enumerated exceptions, a defined timeline, limited implementation funding, and mandated reporting.

This bill requires the Director of the Department of Defense Education Activity (DODEA) to establish and maintain a policy that prohibits students from using cellular phones and other specified personal electronic devices during regular school hours in schools operated by DODEA.

The policy must allow school administrators some flexibility in enforcement, include procedures for emergency parent-child contact, and enumerate specific exceptions (emergencies, outside regular hours, medical needs, IDEA/504/accommodations, English learners, and other Director-determined situations).

The Director may provide implementation support (for example, lockboxes) and Congress authorizes $1,207,500 for fiscal year 2026 to help carry out that support.

Passage40/100

On content alone the bill is modest, administratively focused, low-cost, and targeted to a federal school system serving military families — factors that favor enactment. The bill’s non-controversial nature, built-in exceptions, and limited fiscal footprint make it plausible to clear committee and attract bipartisan support. Countervailing factors include Senate procedural realities and the possibility that Congress may prioritize larger or more urgent items over a discrete DODEA operations bill; the bill may therefore be more likely to advance as part of a larger package than on its own.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a clearly scoped substantive policy change directing the DoDEA Director to prohibit student use of specified electronic devices during school hours, with enumerated exceptions, a defined timeline, limited implementation funding, and mandated reporting. It combines substantive change with administrative implementation authority and an explicit reporting requirement.

Contention30/100

Degree and nature of enforcement: liberals worry about punitive or disproportionate discipline; conservatives worry about bureaucratic overreach and costs.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
SchoolsFamilies · Schools

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • SchoolsSupporters could argue the ban will reduce in‑class distractions and off‑task screen time, potentially improving classr…
  • Potential benefitSupporters could say clearer, standardized device rules and provision of implementation support (e.g., lockboxes) will…
  • SchoolsSupporters could claim the policy will reduce opportunities for in‑school cyberbullying, cheating, and social media‑rel…
Likely burdened
  • FamiliesCritics could argue the prohibition may impede parent‑child communication and raise safety or convenience concerns desp…
  • SchoolsCritics could point to administrative and enforcement burdens not fully covered by the authorized funding—schools may n…
  • StudentsCritics could raise civil‑rights and equity concerns if enforcement is inconsistent or results in disproportionate disc…
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Degree and nature of enforcement: liberals worry about punitive or disproportionate discipline; conservatives worry about bureaucratic overreach and costs.
Progressive70%

A mainstream liberal would generally view the bill as a targeted, school-level effort to reduce classroom distractions and potentially support student learning and mental health, while noting that it applies only to federal DODEA schools.

They would appreciate the explicit exceptions for students with medical needs, disabilities (IDEA/504), and English learners, and the requirement for reporting on outcomes.

However, they would be cautious that the policy not become punitive, that enforcement not disproportionately harm marginalized students, and that the modest appropriation be matched by supports for counseling and inclusive implementation.

Leans supportive
Centrist80%

A centrist/ moderate would likely view the bill as a pragmatic, narrowly scoped reform: it applies only to DODEA-run schools and aims to reduce distraction while preserving reasonable exceptions.

They would favor the built-in administrative flexibility and the requirement for data collection and reporting to assess effectiveness.

Their support would depend on demonstrating measurable improvements in student outcomes and on keeping implementation costs controlled and transparent.

Leans supportive
Conservative75%

A mainstream conservative would generally view the bill favorably as a common-sense step to restore classroom order and improve learning in federal DODEA schools, valuing parental and teacher authority to limit distractions.

Because DODEA is a federal education system for military families, many conservatives would accept a federal directive here while still preferring minimal new bureaucracy.

They may be attentive to cost and any expansion of federal discretion but would see the policy’s exceptions (emergencies, medical needs, disabilities, English learners) as appropriate safeguards.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood40/100

On content alone the bill is modest, administratively focused, low-cost, and targeted to a federal school system serving military families — factors that favor enactment. The bill’s non-controversial nature, built-in exceptions, and limited fiscal footprint make it plausible to clear committee and attract bipartisan support. Countervailing factors include Senate procedural realities and the possibility that Congress may prioritize larger or more urgent items over a discrete DODEA operations bill; the bill may therefore be more likely to advance as part of a larger package than on its own.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Whether DODEA currently has an existing policy that would render this statutory change duplicative or unnecessary is not stated in the text.
  • No formal cost estimate (e.g., CBO) is included; the authorized amount is modest but total implementation costs and ongoing administrative burden are uncertain.
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Degree and nature of enforcement: liberals worry about punitive or disproportionate discipline; conservatives worry about bureaucratic over…

On content alone the bill is modest, administratively focused, low-cost, and targeted to a federal school system serving military families…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a clearly scoped substantive policy change directing the DoDEA Director to prohibit student use of specified electronic devices during school hours, with enumerate…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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