S.J. Res. 7 (119th)Bill Overview

Disapprove FCC Addressing the Homework Gap Through the E-Rate…

CRA DisapprovalScience, Technology, Communications|Administrative law and regulatory proceduresBroadcasting, cable, digital technologies
Sponsor
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Jan 27, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageIntroduced

Held at the desk.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
CRA DisapprovalWhat this resolution actually does

This resolution uses a special congressional tool to overturn a recently issued agency rule. It declares that Congress disapproves the Federal Communications Commission rule titled "Addressing the Homework Gap Through the E-Rate Program" and states the rule shall have no force or effect. If the joint resolution becomes law, the rule is nullified and the agency is barred from issuing a substantially similar rule unless Congress enacts new legislation. The tool is intended to let Congress quickly reject certain agency rules.

Rule targeted

The rule titled "Addressing the Homework Gap Through the E-Rate Program" (89 Fed. Reg. 67303, Aug. 20, 2024).

Issuing agency

Federal Communications Commission (FCC)

Passage rules

Under the Congressional Review Act, Senate consideration is expedited and the measure cannot be filibustered, allowing passage by a simple majority; as a joint resolution it must then be passed by both chambers and presented to the President for signature or veto.

This joint resolution uses the Congressional Review Act to disapprove an FCC rule titled “Addressing the Homework Gap Through the E‑Rate Program” (89 Fed.

Reg. 67303, Aug 20, 2024).

It states the rule "shall have no force or effect." The Senate passed the resolution on May 8, 2025.

Passage35/100

Narrow, low‑cost regulatory rollback increases prospects, but outcome hinges on chamber majorities, timing, and executive approval.

CredibilityAligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a straightforward Congressional Review Act disapproval resolution that clearly identifies the targeted FCC rule and accomplishes the statutory effect of nullifying that rule without adding procedural or fiscal complexities.

Contention75/100

Progressives emphasize student broadband access and equity harms.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
SchoolsFederal agencies · Students

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • SchoolsStops FCC changes that supporters say could increase regulatory burdens on schools and internet service providers.
  • SchoolsMaintains existing E‑Rate rules, avoiding new compliance costs for school districts and libraries.
  • Potential benefitPreserves congressional oversight of FCC regulatory expansion and spending priorities.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesNullifying the rule may limit federal efforts to close the homework gap for students lacking home internet.
  • StudentsCould reduce or delay subsidies or support mechanisms intended to expand student broadband access.
  • Local governmentsMay increase inequities between districts with differing local resources to provide student connectivity.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Progressives emphasize student broadband access and equity harms.
Progressive10%

Likely sees the resolution as harmful to efforts closing the homework gap and expanding home broadband for low‑income students.

Views blocking the FCC rule as rolling back digital equity and educational access initiatives.

Likely resistant
Centrist45%

Approaches the resolution with mixed instincts: favors oversight of agency rulemaking but worries about practical impacts on students.

Would weigh costs, legal grounds for disapproval, and program disruptions before endorsing.

Split reaction
Conservative85%

Likely supports the resolution as a check on FCC regulatory overreach and an effort to rein in agency expansion into broadband subsidy policy.

Views disapproval as returning policy choices to Congress and states.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Still ahead

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood35/100

Narrow, low‑cost regulatory rollback increases prospects, but outcome hinges on chamber majorities, timing, and executive approval.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Whether the CRA submission window and procedural timing are satisfied
  • Executive branch signature or veto threat
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

SENATE · May 8, 2025
Approve resolution✓ PassedParty-line

The Senate formally adopted this resolution.

What is a approve resolution?

A resolution is a formal statement or decision by the chamber. Simple resolutions apply only to one chamber; joint resolutions require both chambers.

Yes 57% No 43%
Showing a quick cross-section of legislators, with followed members first when available.
06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Progressives emphasize student broadband access and equity harms.

Narrow, low‑cost regulatory rollback increases prospects, but outcome hinges on chamber majorities, timing, and executive approval.

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a straightforward Congressional Review Act disapproval resolution that clearly identifies the targeted FCC rule and accomplishes the statutory effect of nullifying…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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